At present,with the deepening of the reform and opening up,China’s economic and social development have made significant progress,medical technology level has also been greatly improved,people pay more and more attention to health issues for life.However,with the rising of the number and types of medical disputes is high,and the doctor-patient contradiction increasingly highlighted,even appeared the mass incidents caused by medical disputes,vicious violence,commonly known as "medical alarm".Countries while steadily promote the reform of medical system,endeavoring to solve the "difficult","to see a doctor expensive" problem,but the medical dispute resolution in increasing difficulty."Medical alarm" phenomenon is not just a simple medical dispute,also severely disrupted the normal medical order and social stability,and form a bad atmosphere in claims,also harm the interests of medical institutions and doctors and patients.How to solve problem of "medical alarm" more related to people’s immediate interests,normal relations to the government and the establishment of the government credibility.For now,the medical dispute form diverse,complex causes,if the circumstances are serious,violent,the solution is given priority to with compensation,increasingly strengthen economic purpose,the social negative effects become increasingly expanded.Malignant wound medical medical events shame as the main form of "medical alarm" problems not only destroyed the normal medical order,affected the medical staff of professional identity,also seriously infringes upon the rights and interests of the people’s health.Therefore,how to prevent the phenomenon of medical make become a important problem to be solved.This article is divided into the following several parts:The first part: the definition of "medical alarm" and social harm.The author believes that "medical alarm" refers to the medical disputes,with party(including employed by "professional medical alarm")of party in order to obtain high medical compensation or achieve other stir-up-trouble behavior in medical institutions.The occurrence of "medical alarm" premise is that medical disputes happened between doctor and patient,the main purpose is to secure high medical compensation."Medical alarm" phenomenon seriously affected the normal operation of the medical institutions,has certain social harmfulness,is a kind of illegal behavior,has the basic characteristics such as sudden,complexity,law.The existence of "medical alarm" phenomenon,the serious influence the normal medical order,damage the lawful rights and interests of the medical staff and medical institutions,hindered the medical career development.The second part: "medical alarm" phenomenon and the reason.Currently,the problem of "medical alarm" hospital happened more and more serious,one is "medical alarm" case occurrence frequency is higher and higher.Second,in the rising number of medical disputes happen at the same time,the compensation amount is bigger and bigger;Three is a professional "medical alarm",it refers to medical disputes of employment,and develop together or alone,in medical institutions in medical staff beating or intentional injury medical staff,in private medical institutions hall and placed a wreath,hanging banners,plug door and other means,to seriously disrupt things expand,influence the medical order,will affect pressure,smear the hospital image in the form of a hospital,a profit as professional people."Medical alarm" phenomenon is the emergence of the existing system problems,also has the legal issues,and social reasons.Is a medical system,the main is lack of high quality medical resources leads to medical care,medical security level is not high,and the hospital for a long time to medicine medicine bring patients medical economic burden aggravate;2 it is method of dealing with medical disputes and even the "medical alarm" in there.Dealing with medical disputes,at present,the main legal basis is "the general principles of the civil law" and "byelaw of medical accident treatment",but in practice,many medical disputes cannot be attributed to medical accident,medical accident outside of the causes of disputes can only be based on the general principles of the civil law to deal with,the patients’ legitimate rights and interests can’t get good protection.Three is the medical dispute processing system,lack of the mechanism.Hospital diagnosis and treatment is not standard,dispute solution can’t work well,the current appraisal mechanism,compensation mechanism is not sound,etc.;Four are both doctors.The doctor’s medical level,the hospital of dispute settlement,with expectations of medical and distrust,etc.;5 it is unreasonable to guide public opinion,on the one hand,the governance "medical alarm" law enforcement is lax,cause "medical alarm" in the event of not promptly effectively control,serious consequences;The media,on the other hand,improper intervention affects people’s speech and action.The third part: the specific countermeasures to prevent the phenomenon of "medical alarm".In the face of frequent "medical alarm" problem,the government and relevant departments have been seeking for how to solve.Based on medical system based on the analysis of the source,to perfect the medical dispute law construction,improve the system of medical dispute appraisal and compensation system,improve the medical dispute settlement mechanism,the countermeasures to improve medical quality.By perfecting the relevant laws and regulations,build efficient and practical medical dispute settlement mechanism,the violent crackdown on "medical alarm" behavior,establishment the mechanism of prevention and control measures,further straighten out the doctor-patient road of the legitimate rights of both parties,to develop party consciously give up the rights of wrong ideas by violent means,in order to realize the reasonable and lawful to resolve medical disputes,put an end to "medical alarm" phenomenon. |