The Trial Of Shenyang Military Tribunal Of PRC On Japanese War Criminals

The punishment of Japanese war criminals is a matter of great concern to all countries after World War II,It is a further exploration of international law.and is great significant to the future peace of the world.This paper mainly studies the relevant contents of Japanese war criminals in Shenyang military court.The study concluded some characteristics of the trial at that time,restored the scene at that time,and explored the applicable law and the spirit of trial application.The trial of the Japanese military prisoners in New China’s Shenyang Military Court took place in 1956,at that time the international trial of war criminals has ended,and the trial of A war criminals in Asia Pacific battlefield has been completed finished.Before the new China was established,the KMT government also conducted a trial on the class B and C war criminals.However,due to the intervention of the U.S.government,as well as the situation of the domestic war,the national government’s trial of war criminals did not effectively complete.Shenyang Military Tribunal for 28 people,such as Takebe Rokuhide and 8 people,such as Suzuki Keiku were trial.The Japanese war criminals committed heinous crimes in China.Some of them came from the transfer of the Soviet Union.Others joined the Kuomintang in the counter revolutionary work after the end of World War II and was captured after the founding of new China.Japanese war criminals are divided into different levels in the international.Class A war criminals has accepted the verdict in the Far East International Military Court.The new Chinese trial of war criminals,in accordance with the crime,should be classified as class B war criminals.At the same time,the new Chinese government provided a defender for the Japanese war criminals,to protect the legitimate rights and interests of Japanese war criminals as far as possible.The NPC Standing Committee sent 11 judges and 10 public prosecutors to participate in the trial of the case.These trial staff are the new China’s outstandingjudicial workers,many of whom have participated in the war of resistance against Japan and have fighted against Japan’s invasion of China forces.The law based on the trial of Japanese war criminals is complex.It is also the innovation of this paper.Different from the ordinary criminal criminal trial,the particularity of Japanese war criminals crime and the particularity of the identity make the law of trial use very complex.The suitable for trial program mainly from the Soviet city of Khabarovsk trial.The basis of conviction mainly comes from two aspects,the international side is the Charter of the Far East International Military Tribunal similar to the Charter of the International Military Tribunal,Principles and principles of international law.The domestic aspects main basis "The decision on the handling of detainees in the Japanese invasion war criminals China war" made by Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress.At the same time,the spirit of the law involved in the trial is also the object of this paper..