The Research Of The Vietnamese Envoys In China In The 19th Century

In the 19 th century,the Vietnamese envoys of China communicate with the Qing Dynasty officials,scholars,businessmen,ordinary people,monks,North Korean envoys and other exchanges,the scope of their contacts show diversity.From the number of contacts,the Qing officials were the most,followed by the literati.In the 19 th century,the Vietnamese ambassadors and the Qing dynasty accompanied the official contacts the closest,the establishment of the feelings are more profound.The Vietnamese ambassadors and the Qing Dynasty officials,except the accompanying officers,showed the characteristics of singleness and formulation,and singleness refers to the relationship between the Vietnamese envoys and these officials.Most of the time,only the Vietnamese envoy gave a poem to Qing officials,while the Qing officials had some poems,and some did not,formulation refers to the Vietnamese envoys and officials of the Qing dynasty most of the time just because of official business reasons and acquaintances,the feelings of each other is not deep,the Vietnamese envoy’s gift poem more like a fixed form.Vietnamese envoys and the literati in the Qing Dynasty,the exchange of emotional color is more intense,the exchanges between the two sides more sincere,the content of exchanges is also more in-depth.The space of the Vietnamese envoy’s intercourse in the 19 th century although Guangxi has always been north to Beijing,but the development of the activities of the people in Guangxi,Guangdong,Hunan as the main location,the Vietnamese envoy in these three places to contact the number of people and carry out the most of the activities.The way of friendship between Vietnamese envoys and Qing people in the 19 th century is sung presentable,please preface the inscription,give each other gifts,written talks,group outings and other categories,of which poetry is sung presentable is the most important way of communication.