The Aesthetic Taste Of "Colorful Gold Carving" And "Initial Hibiscus" In The Northern Song Dynasty Flower And Bird Painting

Flower and-bird painting,a unique art exists in the theme,reflects the uniqueness of Chinese painting art in subject ? artistic conception and aesthetic.The aesthetic views of "colorful gold carving" and "initial hibiscus" are proposed by Mr.Zong Baihua in the aesthetic walking from the perspective of the aesthetic art.The concept has a wide application and the field of poetry is on the front of it."Colorful gold carving" is used to describe the flowery language in poetry,and refers to the beauty of the carved decoration;"Initial Hibiscus" means the poem is pure and not vulgar,emphasizes the beauty of nature.This paper this paper discusses the aesthetic taste of "colorful gold carving" and "initial hibiscus" in the field of flower and bird painting,based on the flower and bird painting of northern song dynasty.It analyzes the representative works and annotate the aesthetic spirit of flower and bird painting through the comparative study of the painting of the courtyard and the scholars in expressive theme,modeling features,color tendency and painting function,After extensive literature retrieval and the painting theory and painting as the evidence.Northern song dynasty inherited the Five dynasties and established Imperial Painting Academy.The subjects are mostly rare and different birds.They emphasize the testimonies,neatly exquisite details and complicated realistic techniques with gorgeous,elegant luxury color.It conveys the same artistic ideal with "colorful gold carving",which also is the mainstream aesthetic thought in the northern song dynasty period.Compared with the courtyard painting of the Northern Song Dynasty,the policy of "advocating culture" in the northern song dynasty kept the team of the scholars growing,which promoted the development of the scholars' paintings.The scholars focus on the nature such as dead wood and stone,birds,grass,insects and fish,merlin bamboo chrysanthemum and so on.They express their feelings by painting,not limited by secular aesthetic,just play by ear and entertain themselves.They are more free,seeking the meaning with a full and delight technique.The color is light and elegant and emphasize pen and ink interest,which express a simple and naive flavor.And the aesthetic taste of it is similar to the "initial hibiscus".This articleelucidates the different aesthetic tastes in the Northern Song Dynasty flower and bird paintings from the aesthetic point of view,and discusses the artistic characteristics and aesthetic fields of the hospital paintings and scholars paintings.The courtyard painting and scholar painting,as the different styles in the same era,are interdependent and have the difference and also contacts.They are influenced by the spirit of the trial and the aesthetic implication of the combination of poetry and painting.Therefore,the aesthetic tastes of "colorful gold carving" and "initial Hibiscus" which are interdependent and complementary,enrich the aesthetic content,and also flourishing flower and bird painting in the northern song dynasty.