| After the new policy of the late qing dynasty in 1905,the squire to participate in local social governance with institutionalized channel,the so-called gentlemen have massive expansion。Part of squire abuse power for personal gains,“the evil gentry”and“gentlemen”of boundary is more clear,while “gentlemen”is often referred to as “follow villager”,plays an important role in the construction of grass-roots social governance and even become the backbone of promoting local social progress and development。The squire power become more powerful in the economic development,especially in the southern region of China。After the mid of 1920 s,former Congressman Zhang Shenzhi tired of politics,with the greatest enthusiasm and energy to participate in the hometown construction,until the end of the life,is to do die。He makes full use of abundant network resources and relationships from all walks of life,each enterprise campaigning in his hometown,and hands-on,widely participate in local social reforms,especially for Ningbo water conservancy,transportation,culture and education,and social commonweal and charity,making important contributions tohometownand become an important representative of Ningbofollow villagerin period of the republic of China。In the new era of social dramatic transformation,have consciousness of traditional moral feelings and modern citizen responsibility,Zhang Shenzhi realized the transformation of traditional identities and roles。The fall in love the behavior of the local affairs with traditional continuity: salvation people out and agree with his social responsibilities,actively involved in local affairs;at the same time,he had a tool and the idea of keeping pace with The Times:grasp the trend,walk on the leading edge。On the body,embodies continuation of Chinese culture,contemporary called “follow villager spirit”。Study follow villager culture,carry forward the follow villager spirit,for the governance of temporary Chinese –rural-society has important implications。... |
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