The Research On “Back-to-the-Ancients” Ideolog Of Zhaogou's Calligraphic Art

Zhao Gou has a lot of calligraphy theory achievement and practical achievements.In calligraphy theory aspect,Zhao Gou have early theory books quotations and<Hanmozhi>.Investigate its theory,of course,can realize Zhao Gou manifested tendency of calligraphy "retro".In terms of practice calligraphy,calligraphy Zhao Gou number,a variety of forms.In terms of the southern song dynasty gallery,Zhao Gou as emperor advocates calligraphy "retro",cause concubines prince,slaughter of board secretary have to follow,so that the southern song dynasty appeared gallery engraved posts,"lanting",the rise of epigraphy.Zhao Gou,of course,in the aspect of calligraphy's achievements and contributions made by his calligraphy "retro" thought are inseparable.And the formation of Zhao Gou calligraphy "retro" ideological factors can be analyzed from five aspects.First,the decline of the wind of "shangyi",Zhao Gou needed for the southern song dynasty gallery to find a way out,and the "retro" has become the need of taking history as a mirror,through the ancient open today.Secondly,the reconstruction of the southern song dynasty culture task force "retro" become a psychological complex,Zhao Gou hope the southern song dynasty calligraphy can emersion past flourish.Thirdly,Zhao Gou for book of the "zhong ?Wang" have always preferred.Fourthly,Zhao Gou personal well-behaved,moderate conservative personality makes it into the seeking a foothold in within the scope of the testimony of the ancients,and the lack of innovation consciousness and courage.Fifthly,Zhao Gou for maintaining the rule of imperial power and the need to play to the role of the calligraphy education,then to the ancient books in the Confucian classics as the contents and advocating the ancients views about calligraphy testimonies order is particularly important.In fact,Zhao Gou calligraphy "retro" thought connotation is rich,it includes the study of calligraphy,calligraphy creation and aesthetic realm.In the learning of calligraphy,ZhaoGou advocated from tang into jin,imitating the ancients views of learning,and finally the essences of the "retro" in "Zhong?Wang" which is given priority to with "two Kings".In calligraphy creation aspect,Zhao Gou advocate is to learn the ancients' calligraphy creation state and want to know "retro" and "tong bian" of fusion,five body variable may present their view.In terms of calligraphy aesthetic,aesthetic taste and aesthetic ideal,Zhao Gou are "two Kings" and wei for obligation.In addition,Zhao Gou calligraphy theory involving multiple aesthetic category,and it is worthy of study.Zhao Gou achieved higher calligraphy attainments,it abandoned the northern song dynasty "shangyi" book wind,instead of physically advocates calligraphy "retro",for its personal and southern song dynasty gallery has played a positive role in promoting.Zhao Gou ideas of calligraphy "retro" spread to the later,Zhao Mengfu deeply its influence and even caused the yuan dynasty calligraphy "retro" comprehensive...