A Brief Discussion To Li Shangying's Literary Thought

Li Shangyin,as a poet and prose writer in the history of Chinese ancient literature,has created a large number of well-known and intriguing excellent poems,occupying an important position in the history of Chinese literature.Although Li Shangyin is not a literary theorist and does not have complete and systematic poetic theory,his poems contain very rich literary thought and literary ideas.Later studies of Li Shangyin mainly focus on the research of his life,the artistic features of poetry,and so on,and rarely involve his literary thoughts.Therefore,it is necessary to study Li Shangyin's literary thought.First of all,Li Shangyin advocated "Yanzhi as the most",which is the inheritance of traditional Confucian "Yanzhi",and there is a certain breakthrough and innovation.He asked to express the truth,to promote the liberation of personality.He advocated to "straight pen for the text",recklessly singing emotions.Secondly,Li Shangyin put forward poetry should chant "spirit".The "pirit" thought contains the characteristics of intuitive experience,which has some inspiration to the “spirit” of Yuan Mei of the Qing Dynasty.Li Shangyin attaches importance to the expression of individual freedom in poetry creation.This is the truth of temperament.This kind of temperament is often beyond the "ceremony",overflowing the fence of Confucian "poetry".Thirdly,Li Shangyin advocated the beauty of poetic mood,which was very clear from his related speech and poetry creation.Li Shangyin attaches great importance to the expression of Euphemistic emotional.His untitled poem created a "colorless","stateless" mood,unpredictable.The pursuit of this hidden and confusing mood,make the connotation of the work richer,and more polysemous,but also to the reader to enjoy the colorful art.It is of great significance to study Li Shangyin's literary thought and discover the theoretical value of his literary thought and to reveal his important position in the development of Chinese literary thought.It also has great enlightenment to the present literary theory and literary creation.