Intergroup Threat And Aggression:the Mediating Effect Of Self-control

Aggession is a kind of prevalence phenomenon in human society,also a hot research topic in the field of social psychology.For the influence factor,research has found that Intergroup threat could directly lead to negative behavior,inhibited or enhanced the behavior of the original negative.When the group members felt out group's scale and influence bigger,realistic threat could lead to agnostic behavior and cause strong intergroup aggression and conflict.Realistic threat and symbolic threat have the same negative consequences,Such as bias,accuracy of cognitive decline,aggressive cluster events,etc.The study of Self-control resources and aggression found that the self-control individual showed less aggression than who not self-control,and self control can negative predicted aggressive behavior.Intergroup threat on threatened groups or individuals may be a series of negative consequences,Including emotional reaction,cognitive reaction and behavior from three aspects,And whether or not the subjective perception to intergroup threat is real,will cause the real results.Previous research found that,Intergroup threats and attacks,a significant relationship between,Perceived threat of intergroup causes people to foreign groups have a negative attitude and emotion,Such as anger,anxiety,fear,and at the same time can also activate a variety of negative behavior,Such as discrimination,opposite,hostility,conflict and violence,including opposition and hostility,conflict and violence are attacks.At the same time,the study found that negative emotions such as anger,anger can directly lead to aggression,Negative emotions can also lead to worse self control.In intergroup threat situation,therefore,within the group to experience more intergroup sense of threat,Cause the generation of negative emotions,may lead to the increase of the aggression and self-control.Intergroup threats and executive function,on the other hand,the study found that When individuals feel prejudice and stereotype threat,its executive function will decline,And then a control failure such as attack increase.Our country implements the classification system of resident status of the mandatory,Thus formed the rural and urban citizens,farmers and two basic types of regional groups and identity.Previous research results show that significant social differences between the two groups,Implicit prejudice and stereotypes,This article takes rural and college students as subjects,Intergroup from urbancadastral college students explore felt threatened,Whether can cause the intense emotional and behavioral responses(attack),and the influence of self control in the role.This article through three research to explore the influence of different types of intergroup threats to attack,And the role of self control.A research through the laboratory experiment,using the single factor experiment design,In realistic intergroup threat situation is discussed,and a real threat to attack,and self control in the role;Study two same design of single factor experiment,explore under the symbol of intergroup threat,symbol of threats and attacks,and self control in the role;Three through the laboratory experiment research,discusses the relationship between intergroup anxiety and attack and self-control role in it..We get the following conclusion:(1)the real threat and intergroup anxiety has significant influence on attack,Real threat significantly negative prediction,intergroup anxiety-state anxiety and trait anxiety were significantly positively predict attacks;(2)self control in the real threats and attack the partial intermediary role,self-control in intergroup anxiety-state anxiety and trait anxiety and completely intermediary role between attack;(3)whatever the type of threat and threat the existence of self control and attack was significantly negative correlation;(4)self control and influence each other between attack and negative emotions,negative emotions can significantly affect self-control and attacks,on the contrary,self control and attack can also affect the negative emotions.