Study Of The Center-word-complement Structure In The Spoken Parts Of Selection Of Qu-verses Of Yuan Dynasty

“Selection of Qu-verses of Yuan Dynasty ”is a Yuan drama collection,which is compiled by Zang Maoxun during the Ming Dynasty,it reflects the characteristic of Chinese between the Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty.Based on the exhaustive statistics and description of center-word-complement structure in the spoken parts of “Selection of Qu-verses of Yuan Dynasty ”,this paper detailedly analyze different stucture and usage of resultative complement,directional-complement,possible-complement,intensifying-complement,modal-compl ement,amount-complement and prepositional-complement.We make a diachronic comparison between Story Works of Song Dynasty,the thirty kinds of plays of Yuan Dynasty,Water Margin and modern Chinese,trying to summarize the development rule of center-word-complement stucture in the spoken parts of “Selection of Qu-verses of Yuan Dynasty ”,and revealing its transitional characteristics in the history of Chinese center-word-complement structure.This paper divided into seven chapters.The first chapter is a summary,Mainly elaborating the research reason,research status and research meaning,method and object.The second chapter mainly from the structure analyzes resultative complement of the spoken parts in the “Selection of Qu-verses of Yuan Dynasty ”,focusing on the semantic direction of the structure of "language center + verbal/adjective complement +(object)".The third chapter,from the perspective of the structure,can be divided into adhesive type and combined type,mainly analyzing the usage of each class.Meanwhile from the perspective of grammatical meaning,discussing the meaning of directional complement of the spoken parts in the “Selection of Qu-verses of Yuan Dynasty ”.The fourth chapter mainly inspects the affirmative and negative in possible complement of the spoken parts in the “Selection of Qu-verses of Yuan Dynasty ”,and discusses the various forms of cross combination.The fifth chapter mainly analyzes the various types of the intensifying complement and modal complement in the spoken parts of the “Selection of Qu-verses of Yuan Dynasty ”,investigates the frequency of use of "verb + sha" in the spoken parts of the “Selection of Qu-verses of Yuan Dynasty ”.The sixth chapter discusses amount-complement and prepositional complement in the spoken parts of the “Selection of Qu-verses of Yuan Dynasty ”and comparing with modern Chinese related format.The seventh chapter is conclusion,summarizing the transitional characteristics of center-word-completment of the spoken parts of the“Selection of Qu-verses of Yuan Dynasty ” in the development history of Chinese language,revealling the law of language development from unstable to stable,from onerous to economby.