Throughout the Spring and Autumn Period,as the Central Plains side of the Zheng State,which not only experienced the early Spring and Autumn infinite " small tyrants"brilliant,but also more long-term taste of the sub-national role of bitterness and helpless,ups and downs.The twists and turns,Zheng State,because of its historical position twists and turns,and thus made its literature had a unique geographical style,so the article focused on Zheng’s rhetoric.For the Spring and Autumn rhetoric recorded,mainly concentrated in the "Zuo Zhuan" and "Guoyu" and other historical books.Zheng’s rhetoric was not only a reflection of Zheng’s domestic and international political and other aspects,but also at the time of language,social and cultural aspects of the reproduction.It had euphemism and arrogance and hardness of the aesthetic style,but also demonstrated at the time Zheng State advocating ceremony and paying attention to morality,witty wisdom of the good character.The paper tried to make a comprehensive study of Zheng’s rhetoric in the Spring and Autumn Period on the basis of previous studies,from the perspective of stylistic and literary studies,so as to better demonstrate the characteristics of Zheng’s speech at that time and understand its politics the current situation.The introduction part mainly introduced the author’s comprehensive reference book and the academic point of view to define the word "rhetoric",and then reviewed the research about the "Zuozhuan" rhetoric and Zheng’s research,and expounded the research significance and researched method of the article.The first chapter collected and summarized the rhetoric of Zheng State in the Spring and Autumn Period.According to "Zuo Zhuan","Guoyu" and other historical books on the Zheng State rhetoric records,sorted out Zheng 83 rhetoric.The author of the rhetoric was also determined by the author of the rhetoric,but the scholared have different views on the author of some rhetoric,and in the second section of this chapter,the authored of the uncertainty were examined.According to the author’s identity and the object of communication,the author could divide them into two large ranges,both domestic and foreign,and subdivided them from these two ranges.The second chapter discussed the subject matter and ideological tendency of Zheng State’s rhetoric in the Spring and Autumn Period.According to Zheng State’s rhetoric reflected the content of its classification on the subject matter,including the political class,the banquet class,military class and daily class four categories.The chapter mainly discussed the subject matter and the tendency of the four kinds of rhetoric.The third chapter discussed the artistic characteristics of Zheng ’s rhetoric in the Spring and Autumn Period.During the Spring and Autumn Period,in addition to the commonality of the rhetorical features produced in the great environment of the Spring and Autumn Period,Zheng State,as a twists and turns in the history of the Spring and Autumn Period,had some differences from other countries because of its special geographical position and international influence the unique place.The chapter mainly analyzed the linguistic features of Zheng’s rhetoric and the reasons for the emergence of this feature.The fourth chapter compared the rhetoric of Zheng State in the Spring and Autumn Period with the rhetoric of other major powers in the same period.The chapter mainly compared the rhetoric of Zheng State in the Spring and Autumn Period with the rhetoric of other major powers in the same period.There were Zhouwang,Lu,Qi,Jin and Chu.Because of the historical origins,Zheng State’s rhetoric and the rituals of the royal family and the state of Lu were very similar,and the rhetoric characteristics of several other countries were very different due to the different international status. |