A Study Of Kafka's Chinese Biography

Franz Kafka(1883-1924),a Jewish novelist written in German,is the western modernist art master and explorer,known as the "father of modern literature".He created three famous novels America,Lawsuit,Castle,and Metamorphosis,Hole,a Hunger Artist,the Verdict nearly 80 short stories.In addition,a large number of his essays,interviews,letters and diaries,are widely read and research because of its unique literary value.With the translation of the works of Kafka,the biographies of Kafka as important auxiliary materials and research of Kafka's works have been translated into.Because of the autobiography of Kafka's works,the author himself gradually attracted the attention of many readers in the works of Kafka.Chinese authors are also actively involved in the tide of biography writing,writing the image of Kafka in their eyes.This paper attempts to take the development of biographical literature and the translation of foreign literature as the background,in order to clear and concise narrative,with foreign biography translation and two China biography text to use dominant warp;using Kafka's image and biography writing strategies for invisible weft,using comparison and integration of vision,to read the biography text;overseas Chinese biography translation was mainly used in Klaus Wagenbach,Max Blood and Ernst Pawel's three biographies,the biographies of Yang Hengda and Lin Hesheng are mainly used in the domestic biographies;It is a useful part of Kafka's research and foreign literature research,also is a kind of beneficial try for the Chinese biographical literature.