The Study Of Song Dynasty's Nickname

A nickname is a supplemental name given by others according to the characteristics of the people who is named.And it is used in informal place with a subjective emotion.The Song Dynasty is an important period for the rapid development of the nickname.This article intends to conduct a more comprehensive and systematic study on the nickname of the Song Dynasty.The specific sections are organized as follows:The first chapter analyzes the general situation of the nickname of the Song Dynasty.The nickname became widespread in the Song Dynasty,and its popularity relied on the relative relaxation of the political environment,the development of the socio-economic culture and the stimulation of the external environment.The content and form of the Song nickname is very rich,involving all sectors of society,people from the nobility to the civilians can give names or be named.N icknames of each class have their own features.The second chapter discusses the social image of the Song Dynasty.The nickname is a polygon mirror,which reflects all aspects of the social life of the Song Dynasty.In politics,the nickname is a window,through which the ordinary people can convey their understanding of the qualification of officials and the way the act.At the same time,nickname also existed as a method of struggling for rights.In economy,economic prosperity and the rise of the civilian stratum gave birth to a large number of professional nickna me.It not only reflects the characteristics of the economic development of the Song Dynasty,it is also a direct manifestation of their great attention to business.In terms of culture,nickname is a unique culture Phenomenon,which reflects the multicult ural society of the Song Dynasty.,the development trend of civilians,and social prevailing of the Song Dynasty.The third chapter analyzes the cultural connotations of the nicknames of the Song Dynasty from four aspects: the nicknames of the people,the nicknames of the animals,the nicknames of the plants,and the nicknames of the objects.,So as to explore the aesthetic taste,religious beliefs and values of the people in the Song Dynasty.The fourth chapter discusses the characteristics of the times a nd the social influence of the Song Dynasty when nickname widespread.In the historical background of social transformation,the Song Dynasty nickname has a distinctive characteristics of the time: Firstly,the usage of nicknames expands among different classes,nicknames are universally used by people in lower class;Secondly,nicknames are colloquial and popular.Thirdly,the nickname embodies the aesthetic taste of the Song people.fourthly,nicknames contain the passionate national consciousness.At the same time,nicknames of the Song also have great impact on the social life and the development of later literature.