The Relationship Among Life Events,Coping Styles,Resilience And Anxiety Of Adolescents

Adolescence is the stormy period of growth.Facing an endless stream of negative life events,increasingly more teenagers are beset by anxiety.It has been found by previous studiesthat the relationship between life events and anxietyis not a simple linear relationship,and it was often affted by individual psychological characteristics.Coping style is the cognitive style and behaviorwhen individuals face crisis and predicament;and resilience is the individual’s ability to adapt to stress and adversity.The research explores the characteristics and demographic differences of adolescent life events,coping style,resilience and anxiety,to reveal the mechanisms of coping style and resilience between adolescent life events and anxiety.The Adolescent Life Events Scale,Coping Style Scale For Middle School Students,Adolescent Resilience Scale andAnxiety Scale For Middle School Studentsare selected and applied to the groups investigation in 512 adolescents,and SPSS20.0 and Mplus7.0 are used by the study to statistical data to explore the characteristics and relations of adolescent life events,coping style,resilience and anxiety.Following conclusions are drawn:1.Life events,coping styles,resilience and anxiety are significantly different in demographic variables such as gender,grade,the only child or not,the source of students and the academic achievement.2.There were significant correlation between life events,coping styles,resilience and anxiety.Life events are positively correalated with anxietyand the point of emotional coping,while significantly negatively correlated with resilience;there was a significant negative correlation between coping styles and psychological resilience;resilience and anxiety was negatively correlated.3.Adolescent life events,the point of emotional coping,resilience can predict anxiety,and the prediction rate of three variables is 49.4%;the point of emotional coping is far higher than life eventson anxiety prediction.4.In the process of the impact of life events on anxiety,the point of emotional copingplays an intermediary role,resilience plays a regulating effect,the intermediarymediated by resilience.That is,the higher the resilience is,the regulation of life events through the way of coping with the impact of anxiety,so that it reduces;on the contrary,the lower the level of resilience,the regulation of life events through coping styles on the impact of anxiety,so that it increased.