The Poets Of Counties In Jing Zhao And Their Creation In Tang Dynasty

This prefecture was directly governed by Jing Zhao,including 14 counties such as Weinan,Lantian,Zhouzhi and so on.The area was a resort for hermit and vacation because it owned the fantastic peaceful landscape in Zhong Nan Mounta.It was also absolutely a sensible political area which took the responsibility of guarding the capital.Besides,them became a special cultural space because poets who persuit fame or prefer to hermit chose this area due to its good location.These poets could be divided into three groups according to whether they occupied a job in the counties or not,which separately were the official poets in counties governed by Jing Zhao,the recreational poets having a vacation and the visiting poets just going sight-seeing.They formed the group portraits of poets of counties.And their poetry creations was the artical presentations in Jing Zhao counties.The official poets was either the governor or the admirer of county.Their poems reflected the social subjects and daily leisure themes.It could be observed the different angles of these official poets living in different periods from the socail subjets,meanwhile the images of "Xian She" from the leisure themes.The recreational poets created various poems because of changing from capital to County or huge gap from official down to hermit,though these poets lived a limited time in counties.These poets built lots of villas and gardens,like the official-vacation-villa with the literary colour designed by Song Zhiwen,vihara-style-manor with Buddhism by Wang Wei and the villa combing the promoting and hermit by Qian Qi and Wei Yingwu.These buildings in County seemed to be more cultural in the poems of the recreational poets.The visiting poets had the various identities and visited vast areas.They poured these broaden horizons into the lanscapes in these counties and created many famous sites such as huxianmeibei,xingpingmawei,lantianwangchuan.The study of poets and their poetry in counties are definited by the space of Ji and is demonstrated focusing on the poets as the mediation and their poetry as the cultural supporter.Moreover,it could be found about the mental features of poets,the imaging process of landscapes,the artistic characteristics and cultural meanings of poets.