Investigation And Research Of Aru Khorchin Tone

Ar Horqin Banner belongs to Chi Feng,which is one of the main areas of Mongolian nationality.The long tune there,called Aru khorchin tone,has a long history and local characteristics,music performance is sui generis and multitudinous.It is popular with people and mixed with the local special history,natural environment,agri-nomadic lifestyle,and also the unique local humanistic folk.Aru khorchin tone is the most representative traditional branch in Zhao wuda stylistic area.Aru khorchin tone can reflect history,national customs,music aesthetics and values,and religious beliefs there.Its music form,singing method,the formation and development of style characteristics are influenced by the special cultural and historical environment.On the one hand,people in Ar Horqin Banner have inherited the local long tune until now;on the other hand,its unique music style is formed by traditional style and other music works.Therefore,it is a overall research of long tune of Ar Horqin Banner and talk about its singing style and method by studying its local environment and social and cultural background in this paper.Interview folk artists,local inheritors and long tune learners.Meanwhile,research long tune with the theory of ethnography,sociology,ethnology and history.First,expound cultural background,natural environment of Ar Horqin Banner and how they influence the Aru khorchin tone.Second,this thesis has stated the most suitable circumstance-"wedding banquet and Nai ri" and "Tulin Dao and Nairi Dao".Moreover,this thesis elaborate the relationship of national customs.Third,research Aru khorchin tone's music morphology,particular singing skills and style characteristics by inheritors and songs sung by the folk artists.Fourth,some suggestions for the inheritance of Aru khorchin tone,including the way of inheriting and protecting it.