| The structure of "yao X jiu X" is often using and typical of a frame type structure of expression in modern Chinese,such as "yao zou jiu zou " "yao sha jiu sha",etc.This paper combines the construction and the connotation of the language,observes and analyses this format from three levels and cognitive perspective.The main content has three elements: the introduction,the main body and conclusion.Firstly,it is the simple introduction,this section mainly to define the research object of this academic article,briefly introduces the format and the format of the related research and the summary,next,expounds the tenet and importance of this research,simply introduces the use of research methods,theories of linguistics and corpus sources.Secondly,this is the main section of the essay,this part of the "yao X jiu X" structure characteristics were investigated the detailed portray and analysis from the semantic,pragmatic,and several other fields.First of all,this format is defined,and then split the components of this frame structure,namely to the immutable components "yao" & "jiu" and the variable component "X",with relatively strong overall structure and subjectivity.Secondly,take a detailed analysis of the "yao X jiu X" structure in the internal components,proceed an investigation for constant "yao" and "jiu" and the variable "X" to carry on the inspection,with a focus on the "X" in this format.And then,analyze the semantic relation of this structure and its overall meaning,it often reflects the speaker or a person’s subjective will and the subjective intention,it should be associated with the format semantics of "yao" and "jiu".As a frame type structure,"yao X jiu X" has high pragmatic value.The subjective comments is very strong,the expression of the speaker: casual,arbitrary,does not matter,and reluctantly and tolerance,swing attitude.In specific discourse use,it can highlight the sentence focus,and with its simple form expressing a relatively complex and rich emotion.In addition,when used in conjunction with this format,the semantics is more intense,semantic expression more plump,it also can make the sentence have more sense of rhythm.From the cognitive view,this paper chooses the subjectivity and the salience principle of the language to carry on the cognitive explanation and analysis.Finally,a brief introduction of variant forms of the format "yao X jiu X",such as "yao X jiu XP" "yao XP jiu X",etc.The final section is the conclusion of the essay,this part mainly makes a summary to the content of this article,and points out the deficiency of this paper and the problems to be solved. |