The Study On Marxist Ecological Philosophy And Its Modern Value

The subject of the relationship between human and nature, which is ancient and new in the philosophical history, have been rethought by philosophers of different period. As the founder of Marxism, Marx and Engels did the thorough research of human future and fate, which is about the relations among people, nature and society, and put forward the excellent ecological philosophy. Marxist ecological philosophy is the indispensable part of the system of Marxist theories, and the main content includes the dialectical relations among man, nature and society. Through the analysis of the formation and development of Marxist ecological philosophy, the basic connotation of Marxist ecological philosophy and the enlightenment to the construction of ecological civilization of socialism with Chinese characteristics, this paper is aimed at revealing the modern value of the Marxist ecological philosophy.This thesis is divided into three parts, the first part, through "reread" Marxist classical literature, teased out the historical development of Marxist ecological philosophy, highlighting the ecological thoughts obscured.The second part, through the elaboration of the Marxist ecological view of nature, ecological economic view, ecological society, ecological environment view, and the interpretation of Marx and Engels' ecology thought of richness, analyzes the essence of people-oriented and practical materialism principle standpoint in the thoughts that Marx's practical humanized nature and the ecological philosophy.The third part, under the guide of Marx and Engels ecology philosophy thoughts, states the connotation and characteristics of ecological civilization and the background of socialist ecological civilization, and analyzes the inevitability of history and reality of China's ecological civilization construction strategies.The fourth part, we can see the analysis of Marxist ecological philosophy has significant theoretical and practical significance for the construction of the ecological civilization of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and implement the strategy of sustainable development.