| Jiao Liao Mandarin is the Mandarin dialect area special type one,1987 "Chinese Language Atlas" in ancient Qing initials now read as a division of one jiao Liao Mandarin area standard,the Jiao Liao Mandarin is divided into three pieces:the Green Levin sheet,a sheet,board piece cover.1985 Mr Li Rong’s "Mandarin dialects partition" one article according to ancient Rusheng tone to this reading is divided into seven Mandarin dialect,which Jiao Liao Mandarin "clear into the return" is to distinguish it from other major features of mandarin.In this paper,by using a large number of specific detailed dialect materials,Li Rong,Qian Cengyi,Zhang Shuzheng and so on in this setting in the Jiao Liao Mandarin,mandarin standard classification for validation,research shows that the previous conclusion too simplistic,from look on the whole of Mandarin of Jiao Liao Qing Ru still sent in to sound,but the situation is complicated.We can see from the Jiao Liao Mandarin dialects are mostly compatible with standard deviation,standard is in mostly two mandarin of the junctional zone.These conclusions make up the shortages of former research,confirms the "China Language Atlas" involved in Mandarin classification is rough,the related dialects further in-depth study has a certain significance.At the same time,this paper also put the Jiao Liao Mandarin adjacent Ji Lu Mandarin,Zhongyuan Mandarin Chinese to tone is compared,found in clear tone and voiced tone conversion of Jiao Liao Mandarin adjacent Ji Lu Mandarin are closely related,there have all kinds of connections with contact;in the voiced sound transformation in Jiao Liao Mandarin adjacent Ji Lu Mandarin,Mandarin Zhongyuan exist between contact.The article also arranges a Rusheng syllable in Jiao Liao Mandarin in the evolution and the adjacent Ji Lu Mandarin Zhongyuan Mandarin,contrast,found the Jiao Liao Mandarin and Ji Lu Mandarin,Zhongyuan Mandarin in salty mountain deep into four perturbation Yin into confluent is basically the same,there are no "two rhyme and collection" situation;Jiao Liao Mandarin Dan Jiang had Gengtong five oxygen in the shade into the confluence is not the existence of "two rhyme and close"situation,but after we find,in Ji Lu Mandarin Dang River oxygen exists "two rhyme and collect",this is and Jiaoliao Mandarin,Central Plains Mandarin has different place.Finally the article also take the Jiao Liao Mandarin tone IV evolution and"Central Plains rhyme" during the process of evolution patterns were compared,which we will study "Midland phonology" basic dialect has some help and reference. |