Chengdu Taoism Characteristic Research Of Taoist Temple Gardens

Religion is a form of culture and ideology,that is people's worship and belief of supernatural power.As a culture,religionoccupies an important position in the Chinese traditional culture and is an important part of the traditional culture of China.Among the kinds of religions,Taoism is one of Chinese native religion that constitutes the three pillars of Chinese traditional culture together with Confucianism and Buddhism.Taoism plays an important role in the academic thought and all levels of social ideology in China.The existence of the physical form of Taoism is embodied in Taoist temple.Taoist temple is a type of China traditional garden.Taoist and landscape in nature are two entirely different morphology and category,one belongs to ideology,one belongs to the material form.But when both spiritual and material meet together,an unique cultural phenomenon--Taoist temple came into being.As the material carrier of Taoist culture,and asa Taoist monastic and religious and pilgrim worship an important place of pilgrimage,Taoist temple is deeply marked with the stigma of Taoist culture.In order to embody the basic tenets and the preaching functions of Taoism,Taoist temple in the design and construction of landscape,creates not only a solemn atmosphere,but also a peaceful quiet,clean,elegant environment.So they formed an unique landscape and the architectural style of the Taoist religion characteristic,embodying a concentrated reflection of the Taoist aesthetics,which is not owned by the other types of landscape.China Chengdu area is the cradle and the birthplace of Taoism,Taoist Chengdu area development history is an epitome of the history of the development of the Taoism.Taoist temples in Chengdu area are also characteristic,not only has the representative city of temples,but also mountain temple on behalf of,especially the mountain,Qingcheng Mountain View is widely recognized as the ancestor court China Taoism,andhas a profound cultural background.Itis a very precious traditional cultural heritage.This paper adopts literature review,field research,inductive analysis and other research methods.,from virtual to real,from the abstract to the concrete,from the general to the specific logic research.It hopes that through the research reflecting the Taoist characteristics of Taoist temples,and Taoist temple construction method,it explores not only the gardening thought and Taoist characteristic,but also the influence of Taoist aesthetics of Chinese classical gardens,as a result,it is better to develop and utilize in depth of Chengdu Taoism Cultural Heritage,so that the traditional culture could do better service for modern culture.The paper mainly researches in the following aspects:1.China's Taoist generation,development and main spirit connotation2.Produce,development and characteristics of Taoist temple in China3.Research on building Chengdu Taoist temple characteristics4.Chengdu Taoist cultural resources development and utilization strategy research.