The Study Of America Global Strategy And The Evolution Of Compensation Way To Japan

America as a newcomer in the capitalist countries, the form of its national security strategy forms later than other capitalist countries. 20 th century before, the United States was nearly isolated state, there is no serious threat to its national security, the US government believes that this state can avoid disputes between countries. But as history goes forward, there was conflicts among this state and the development of its political,economic and cultural, the United States had to change the thought and re-formulating its national security strategy. But the involvement of the Japanese war compensation is an opportunity for the United State start the national security strategy transformation.The war reparations is the failed states give compensation to the victims with materials and money in the end of the war, it is related to the victims to get a fair compensation, in addition, war reparations is a condemnation and punishment in spiritual and moral to the victims, therefore war reparation is very important in the war.After the World War II, the United States' power has greatly increased and they have begun to prepare its global strategy. Meanwhile, for the compensation issues of victorious nations to the defeated, the United States as principal defeated country implemented the single occupation on Japan, thus the United States has considerable initiative on Japanese indemnity policy. According to the practical situation, the United States formulated the strict compensation policies. With the change of international situation after the World War II, the United Sates has changed its indemnity policy to Japan under the banner of its global strategy, the measure of indemnity gradually loosed. The United States even intended to give up the compensation. After several times changes, the compensation policy has gradually loosed and the compensation form has changed twice, that is from real compensation to labor compensation, than to capital compensation. All the changes were based on global strategy of the United States. The United States brought the Japan's reparations into its global strategic planning. Meanwhile, Japan also seized the opportunity to adapt, it attempted to transform the punitive reparations to the way of revive national economy. Therefore,it can be said that the US and Japan had a mutual benefit game on the issue of the warreparations.