Investigation And Research On Plants Landscape Of Conifers

Conifers are traditional Chinese plants with high landscape value and economic value,but not fully utilized.Based on the study of the natural resources,ornamental characteristics and cultural characteristics of conifers,this paper sums up the special plant from the perspective of unity and diversity.According to the investigation of typical cases,mining the unique personality of conifers in the actual use of the landscape in conifers,summarizes the landscape scale and type of configuration mode,change the traditional limitations of conifers in the landscape,and puts forward suggestions for landscape construction.In this paper,literature retrieval,combined with a large number of case studies,closely around the conifers landscape resources,landscape characteristics and build a qualitative analysis of the model,the main conclusions are as follows:1、Analysis of landscape resources,the conifer in our country presents the general characteristics of "the ancient history,the extensive forest area and the uneven distribution of species".The number of species,Pinaceae dominated in conifers resources;Pinaceae,Taxodiaceae and Cupressaceae plants formed a vast coniferous forest,usually occupy the community top,obvious advantages in the same niche,stark levels and associated plant.The difference of natural landscape of conifers is large,which is characterized by dark coniferous forest,bright coniferous forest,coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest.2、Analysis of ornamental characteristics,conifers are generally pyramidal or conical,symmetric,tall tree canopy.Pinaceae,Taxodiaceae,with loose crisp texture.The characteristics of dense canopy are more common in the cypress plant.The leaves and cones of conifers are the important characteristics to identify the specific species,and the bark and root together become the most ornamental value and artistic appeal.Larix,Metasequoia and Taxodium have significant seasonal changes in the conifers.3、Analysis of landscape applications,the conifer in the "surface","sheet","linear","point" and other different scales can form irreplaceable plant landscape.In the scenic areas,nature reserves,royal gardens and other types often show the shape and flake of the plant groups in the cemetery,roads and other landscape types are often arranged in a regular form of linear form,with a guide and symmetry sequence landscape;In the classical private garden,city park,plant garden is usually planted in the form of point,pay attention to plant culture and monomer posture.4、The structure of the "tree-shrub ground" is mainly used in the large-scale landscape types of lawns,suburban forest landscapes and waterfront.The main structure of "tree-shrub-ground cover" In the small scale of the commemorative landscape and garden space.In order to maintain the unity of the landscape and highlight the tall and straight features,the cedar plants do not match with other types of plants in the same layer.In different levels,the arrangement of bright flowers and view of the shrubs will bring out the good results.