Discussion On The Planning Of Coastal Forest Park A Case Study On Sanmei Bay Coastal Forest Park

In recent years, the pace of urbanization in China is faster and faster, the urban size is also growing. On the one hand, these reflect that our country's economy is growing rapidly and steadily, and people's life is better and better.. But on the other hand, these reveal that the environment problem is becoming more and more serious, including land resources nervous, the excessive consumption of energy, and the serious destruction of ecological environment. Stereo virescence, as a new type of greening mode, is one of the important forms of urban greening and an important supplement of the traditional urban greening. Stereo virescence can deeply improve the city greening coverage rates, improve the urban microclimate, and relieve urban heat island effect on the base of the traditional greening. Stereo virescence can also increase the space of the urban landscaping level and bring more landscape artistic effect, and can reduce the energy consumption and improve the urban ecological environment obviously. Practicing stereo virescence is the important measures to construct a environment friendly and conservation-minded society, and is also an important issue faced by the construction of ecological civilization.This Article used the cases of stereo virescence constructions in changsha-zhuzhou-xiangtan area as the research object. By literature research method, comprehensive analysis method, comparative analysis method and theory with practice method, referring the domestic and foreign relevant results comprehensively, the author studied the content of stereo virescence designing and practicing in changsha-zhuzhou-xiangtan urban on the base of domestic and foreign outstanding case, the following is the research results:1.For China's current urban vertical greening design theory and method of all sorts of problems, the problem of urban vertical greening design specification and related policy implementation and maintenance management and urban vertical greening design has carried on the detailed analysis of the problems, and puts forward the corresponding solutions;2. As our country current urban vertical greening types and components are analyzed, and classified according to the different objects of the attachment, urban greening can be divided into four types, namely the vertical greening, roof greening, wall along the mouth set-up for greening and landscaping. Green roofs can be used according to the plot of the function, the structure of the structural characteristics and different greening plant forms are divided into different forms of roof greening. By different types of structures, vertical greening can be classified as metope greening, bridge columns greening and enclosures greening, metope greening main carrier including units and residential areas, building walls and the walls of the building site fence; Another can be fully green renovation is a delegate with highway space. Along the mouth greening according to the different carrier is divided into two broad categories of green is elevated respectively along the green and buildings along the mouth. Pergola greening the main implementation of carrier for set-up for garden flower shelf, parking lot, bicycle sheds, greening. Urban vertical greening design elements include buildings or structures and greening materials, water supply system for oxygen.3, The article puts forward the current adapted to our country urban vertical greening design principles, contents and steps, meanwhile, to make urban vertical greening design need to be aware of published opinions:the choice of greening plants, as well as different stereoscopic greening project has the characteristics of its own, and make the right space virescence is endowed with higher requirements. On the one hand, to constantly search for ecological appropriate plant species, on the other hand should follow the principle of scientific and reasonable design, only then can ensure that the design of the real beauty.4.This article also to our country urban vertical greening practice to select the typical case analysis. Changsha city represented by yuhua district urban vertical greening design; Zhuzhou city to city overpass and sheraton retaining wall in zhuzhou city three-dimensional green represented; Xiangtan city to fusion financial deepen international centre hotel rooftop garden landscape design as a representative of changsha-zhuzhou-xiangtan urban stereo virescence, studies deeply for stereo greening design provides valuable experience and theoretical basis.The research results show that the changsha-zhuzhou-xiangtan urban stereo virescence need a guidance of scientific research and standardized policies and convenient practicing management so that we can achieve the harmony of man and environment. In the construction of urban greening, vertical greening has become an important part of the landscape. Development of stereoscopic greening, on the one hand, can improve the city according to the quantity of green and green coverage, on the other hand also is at present "Beautiful China" and the important problem faced in the construction of ecological civilization.