Research On The Plant Configuration Of Prison Green Space System For Educational And Correction

Prison as a state machine, is the state organ of the execution of the penalty. Our country jail receives the work principle that "the penalty and the transformation unifies, in order to transform the human". Since the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee, along with the continuous development and improvement of China's socialist legal system, the functions of a prison for punishing people in the past turn to educate and reform people. Ministry of justice on the reform of the prison system, the prison layout adjust to the current prison infrastructure and other hard power construction brings historical opportunity. Since the national prison layout adjustment, leaving the prison great changes have taken place, built a large number of prison, the prison infrastructure, life and health and production environment and security have been significantly improved. But for the regulatory environment for the transformation of the problem is not valued. There is no doubt that the environment has a significant impact on people's body and mind, so this problem needs to be resolved.The prison green landscape environment as the object of study by the psychological characteristics of inmates in the prison were analyzed, combined with the landscape design, psychology, rehabilitation landscape theory, trying to explore a positive impact on the prison landscape of green space environment for education to prisoners, and give full play to the function of the educational environment, to accept education and reform, setting goals, return to society has played a good role. At the same time, in order to provide a reference for the current adjustment of the layout of the green space in landscape design, and to make the prison be a better place for education and transformation is implemented. Finally, in order to achieve the goal of maintaining social stability and building a socialist harmonious society.First of all, the article from the perspective of psychology, focusing on the study of criminal psychology and the environment in the heart of the study in the use of green space landscape space. The study of criminal psychology mainly studies the characteristics and needs of the different types of prisoners and their mental state characteristics. Then, the environmental psychology is on the basis of the psychological research of prisoners, to continue to explore the relationship between the psychological needs of prisoners and the green landscape environment.Secondly, the application function of green space plant landscape in the space environment of the prison is expounded from the aspects of ecological function, aesthetic function and construction function of the plant. As the development of landscape design, rehabilitation landscape is a subject system, which promotes the improvement of the physical and mental health and rehabilitation of the prisoners by horticulture therapy, landscape therapy and so on.Finally, takes construction project of Yunnan Songming prison as an example, green landscape of regulatory region in different functional blocks were study. Through practical research, explore the educational reform as the goal of the green space landscape environment, give full play to the function of environmental education.