Study On The Characteristics And Protection And Utilization Of Traditional Villages Of Yangjiazhai In Shaoguan City

China has a bright and long history and culture,as one of the important carrier of these historical and cultural heritage is the traditional village.Traditional village preserved folk customs,local architecture and other historical and cultural elements of a wide range.It has unique cultural charm,and witnesses the Chinese civilization development.However,in recent years,as the China's increasingly accelerated urbanization and the effect of the global economy,the traditional Chinese village buildings and settlements,and even living habits and folk customs,are facing a severe impact.Conforming to this social problem.The protection and activation of traditional villages has also become one of the current research contents of the architectural and planning industry in China.There are too many problems to be discussed between how to protect and activate the balance of traditional villages.Yangjiazhai is located in Meihua town in Shaoguan City,Guangdong Province.It belongs to the mountainous area.The process of economic development is relatively slow.Most of the villages still retain their farming life,so that the historical and cultural relics of the traditional villages can be preserved.Yangjiazhai is the rare single surname large villages in Lechang.It has rich historical and cultural heritage,folk customs and diverse,with high research value.Based on the investigation and field research of Yangjiazhai many times,this paper deeply understands the real situation of the traditional culture of our country.According to the local situation of Yangjiazhai Village,this article analyzes the existing problems.On this basis,this article come up with a series of feasible strategy and method to protect the building heritage and activate the village.The article first pointed out the origin of the topic,the purpose and significance of the study,put forward the interpretation of the relevant concepts,reviewed the history and theoretical research on the development ofhistorical and cultural heritage at home and abroad,and put forward some new research contents and methods.In the second chapter,this article introduces the geographical background of Yangjiazhai and the characteristics of natural climate,expounds the development course of the village and explores the cultural origins and folk customs of the village.The third chapter analyzes the traditional pattern and overall style of Yangjiazhai,sums up the four stages of the evolution of Yangjiazhai and the source of the existing three-core pattern,and shows the spatial elements of the village.The fourth chapter analyzes the characteristics of traditional architecture in Yangjiazhai from the aspects of history,type,shape,material,structure and so on.The fifth chapter is the strategy and measure for the protection and utilization of Yangjiazhai,and tries to make a reference value for the development of traditional villages through the micro,detailed and realistic activation and utilization measures.Intending to provide a practical activation program.