Analysis On The Evolution Of Large Centralized Commercial Facilities In Shenzhen

As the window of China's reform and opening up,shenzhen developed from a small fishing village on the edge of the south China sea for today's international metropolis in just 36 years.Accompanied by the rapid economic growth,the influx of foreign population and the gradual rise in consumer material and cultural needs,these changes effectively stimulate the construction and development of commercial in Shenzhen,large centralized commercia facilities also experienced from scratch,from simple to multiple process.This paper takes Shenzhen large centralized commercial facilities as the research object,mainly includes department store and shopping center.This kind of building volume is bigger,have certain scope of radiation,have different degrees of influence on city function.This paper analyzes the regional distribution,construction type and building scale of large-scale centralized commercial facilities in different periods by age.Combined with the humanities and geography of Shenzhen's commercial development,economic and social development,urban planning evolution and changes in consumer psychological needs,summarizes the three stages of the development of large centralized business facilities in shenzhen: the 80 s and 90 s of the 20 th century is given priority to with department of the bud,in the 2000 s to shopping centres and city give priority to the development of synthesis,as well as in the 2010 s began to appear very large shopping center,the topic type shopping center stage.Progressive transformation at various stages,relate to each other.In this paper,the paper analyzes the evolution of the commercial structure of cities in Shenzhen from the macroscopic level,and then studies the functional composition,the internal space organization and the appearance of Shenzhen large-scale centralized commercial facilities from various aspects.Combined with field investigation,selecting typical cases,illustrated in-depth analysis.Followed by the overall vertical comparison of Shenzhen in 36 years of large-scale centralized commercial facilities evolution characteristics,and horizontal comparison of the same period in Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,summarizes the regional characteristic of shenzhen.Finally,it summarizes the characteristics of the development of large-scale centralized commercial facilities in Shenzhen,analyzes the influencing factors behind it,and forecasts the possible development trend.Shenzhen's commercial facilities are still in full swing,each year for the opening of large centralized business facilities are numerous,considerable scale,wide coverage and great influence.The author hopes to analyze the development process and regional characteristics of the large-scale centralized commercial facilities in Shenzhen in the past 36 years,and points out the shortcomings of the stage,and sums up its unique laws and techniques,in order to shenzhen commercial facilities in the late development of city and other large centralized business facilities play a certain reference value.