Study On Climate Adaptability Of Traditional Village Based On Data Model And Optimization Design

In order to resist the influence of the natural environment on the survival of human beings,the nests are built,and the nests are gradually optimized to form a settlement through the continuous optimization of human beings.Climate determines the general character of settlement formation,and is an important factor for settlement formation.The climate characteristics of Qinghai is unique,the local residents in order to better adapt to the unique local extreme weather,in the continuous improvement on construction of residence,finally produced Zhuang Kuo settlements in this unique architectural form.In order to adapt to the climate,Zhuang Kuo settlements summed up a series of survival wisdom.For example,the local people in the construction of the residence,often with thick Adobe walls.And in the north side of the building to add a layer of earth wall,known as "two layers of leather."".In the interior of the building,there is also a hot Kang connected to the kitchen stove.This way of coping with climate is called climate adaptation.The TuErGan village in Xining,Qinghai,Huangyuan is located at the junction of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau and the Loess Plateau.It has a distinctive climate characteristic.According to China thermal zoning,the area belongs to cold areas.The content of this study is to use the angle of architecture,through comprehensive knowledge and building technology science and interdisciplinary to analyze Zhuang Kuo settlements,extract the climate adaptability factors of traditional Zhuang Kuo settlements in quantitative factors,and then extracted by more new houses to design.Although this paper will use a lot of simulation software and information across disciplines,but this is still a piece of paper from the perspective of architecture,because of professional characteristics,inevitably and building science and technology papers have different emphases.The main purpose of this paper is to optimize the spatial design with data,and to analyze the architectural design quantitatively and rationally.Software and other disciplines are just a different tool of analysis,and the ultimate focus is still on architectural design.