Research On Trail Landscape Of Wetland Park

With the rapid development of city construction,the increase of population,human survival of the natural environment has been destroyed seriously,human beings are full of desire to return to the embrace of nature,the Wetland Park characteristic gradually attract people's attention,and has become increasingly popular.Wetland park trail is not only an important means for tourists to provide tourist routes,but also an important means to increase the content of wetland parks.However,the study on the landscape design of Wetland Park trails in China is not mature,for example,trail line layout lacks scientific planning,so that it has a great impact on the ecological environment;trail landscape is single,and visitors experience is more boring;the transportation accessibility are relatively weak,etc.So it is worthy of research and exploration in many aspects.This paper summarizes the research and development of the wetland park trail design,and puts forward some problems in view of the current status of domestic design.Discusses the Road Landscape Ecology,Ecological Design,Landscape Aesthetics,Environmental Behavior Theory application in trial landscape design of wetland park;from the natural and artificial elements of the trails landscape are summarized,pointed out that trials have the characteristics of integrity,linearity,landscape dominance and spatial diversity.By analyzing the influence factors of trails landscape design and nature of wetland park,put forward the principles of it,and discusses the trails landscape design research methods from three aspects of ecological,artistic and functional.From the layout of the trail,form and paving materials to reflect the ecological landscape design.The art research is reflected by from the trail and the landscape space formed by the combination of trail and other landscape elements: The former is reflected from the line and pavement;the latter is embodied by the space unit and space combination;The research on the function of the trail design is embodied by the design rationality and the functional diversity: The former is reflected from the road network structure,scales and theconnection between the trail and the space node.The latter embodies the functions of landscape,science popularization and education,sports and other functions.Through the study on the method of landscape design of wetland park,analyzes the ecological sensitivity evaluation and the layout of the scenic spots in the Mata Lake Wetland Park Phase I,and on the basis of the above,made the trail carry on the layout of route selection,and divided it into entrance of science and education mission trails,waterfront sightseeing trails,far from water fitness trails,and wetlands experience trails,the standard section landscape are designed.In this paper,through the study on the trial landscape design of the wetland park trail and design the trail of the Mata Lake Wetland Park Phase I,to provide some reference for the landscape design of the wetland park.