Research On The Planning And Design Of Auto-camping Ground In Beijing

In the early twenty-first Century, with the prosperity of self driving tour, car camping activities entered the vision of the Chinese people and became a new trend of fashion tourism .The auto-camping ground is the essential infrastructure for the camping activities, which ensures the healthy and orderly camping activities. The development of China's auto-camping ground has a history of more than 10 years, and has accumulated some experience in the construction . But the research on planning and design method of auto-camping ground only stay in the theory level, and lacks of landing, targeted,regional planning and design of auto-camping ground; Blindly learn from the experience of foreign camp construction, ignoring the real needs of Car Campers in our country. This has also led to the phenomenon of "acclimatized", "design assimilation" and "destruction of natural balance" in the construction of some auto-camping ground in China, which can not really meet the needs of campers .This paper selects Beijing as the target area, and fully explore the development conditions, process and present situation of auto-camping ground in Beijing, and deeply analysis the behavior and psychology of campers in Beijing, and explores the planning and design methods of regional automobile camp from the point of view of camper demand hoping to promote the healthy development of China's auto-camping ground.First of all, this paper makes a systematic analysis of the theory of auto-camping ground, analyzes the problems of the development of the automobile camp in our country at present, and points out the necessity of studying the planning and design method of auto-camping ground in Beijing; Secondly, this paper expounds and analyzes the development conditions, current situation and problems of Beijing automobile camp, so as to better integrate the camp construction into the local culture and natural landscape of Beijing; Then, this paper makes a systematic and comprehensive analysis of the recreational behavior of campers in Beijing from the four aspects of demographic characteristics,recreational psychology, recreational behavior and recreational preferences, so as to guide the planning and design of Beijing auto-camping ground . On the basis of the above research, this paper first explores the Beijing auto-camping ground planning method, from camp positioning, principles, types, processes,camp capacity determination, spatial layout aspects; Then, it explores the sustainable design of Beijing automobile camp, and systematically discusses the design methods of compound function automobile camp, sustainable landscape, humanized camp and green safety infrastructure.;Combined with the development of automobile camp in China, the concept and planning method of intelligent camp are put forward; Finally, this paper chooses two representative auto-camping ground in Beijing for case study,and demonstrates the method of planning and designing .This paper focus on the planning and design of Beijing auto-camping ground , hoping to promote the healthy development of China's.