The Systematic Analysis And Design Research On The Architecture Color Of The Universities In The Cold Region

With the development of human beings,architecture has already become an important part of the environment appearance.The higher education institutions continually increase construction,and design of buildings,color and environment in higher education institutions has drawn increasing attention in recent years.As a result of the limit of geographical environment and specific using groups,construction of higher education institutions in cold areas should be very cautious about the choice of color.But the color design of buildings in those institutions has long been overlooked,with quite little relevant research.Therefore,it is very necessary to do researches on methods of analysis and design—how to carry out practical investigation and analysis of color,and conduct color design in higher education institutions according to geographical features.This article analyzes the higher education institutions in cold areas by using Swedish Natural Color System,combined with chromatics and architectonics,aiming to conclude choices of reference swatches and innovative design principles of architecture in those institutions.Three typical cities in cold areas are selected according to distribution and geographical environment,namely Shenyang,Changchun and Haerbin.And 15 higher education institutions in these three cities are selected as typical samples for further analysis.As for the study perspective,the main line is architecture color,and partition research is conducted in campuses to extract colors systematically.The distribution of the colors extracted in those campuses will be analyzed by using Natural Color System,to generate laws of color distribution,thus providing new ideas and methods for the systematic analysis and study of architecture color of higher education institutions in cold areas.The article is mainly divided into four parts: 1.Analyze the overall current conditions like social background;2.Summarize the theories of chromatics and analyze relevant cases as to lay a theoretical foundation for thesis study;3.Summarize the features,problems and influential factors of architecture color in higher education institutions in cold areas,and analyze the architecture color of typical samples by using Natural Color System;4.Conclude reference swatches and design principles of architecture color of higher education institutions in cold areas,and design practical cases as well as put forward some suggestions on architecture color design of these institutions.This article aims at building a system of architecture color reference swatches for higher education institutions in cold areas,putting forward feasible principles of color design,and conducting project design practice based on the research achievements,as to provide reference suggestions on choosing color and methods of analysis and design to the architecture design these institutions in the future.