The Legal Rules And Regulations Of The Third Party Governance About Environmental Pollution

Under traditional environmental pollution governance model,polluters are often negligent for pollution treatment because of the limitation of the institution.As the provider of public resources,government is unable to introduce scientific environmental governance policies and decisions for the lack of mandatory responsibilities and knowledge and experiences of pollution governance.Therefore,it is necessary to resort to market-oriented model for effective environmental management,namely the third-party specialized pollution governance institute model(“third-party model” for short).However,some systems(such as “Three Simultaneous System”)under traditional environmental governance law conflict with the law system of third-party model,which poses obstacles and difficulties for the implementation of the third-party model.Therefore,the purpose of the legal rules and regulations related to the third-party model is to identify its legitimacy and feasibility and explain its legal structure.This paper consists of four chapters.In chapter one,the author explains the concept of third-party model,differentiating it from the environmental administrative substituted fulfillment system and the theory of environmental governance marketization,and introduces the feasible logic of third-party model based on the failure of traditional pollution governance model.In chapter two,the author analyzes the current status of legal rules and regulations related to the third-party model and its weaknesses and strengths.Chapter three proposes some suggestions about rebuilding the core architecture of legal rules and regulations related to the third-party model,including basic principles,scope and accountability of the third-party model.Finally,chapter four focuses on the related system construction of the third-party model,including market access system,regulatory system over the governance effects and insurance system of the third-party model.