Research On Environmental NGOs Participating In Environmental Public Interest Litigation

Environmental public interest litigation is a hot topic in recent years.Environmental public interest litigation is an important solution channel when environmental interests are infringed.Environmental interests are in the public interest,so public participation is necessary.At present,China's environmental public interest litigation is the main body of many environmental NGO.This paper explores the participation of environmental NGOs in environmental public interest litigation by taking several environmental public interest litigation cases initiated by the typical environment NGO-¨Friends of Nature ".Firstly,the present situation of environmental environmental litigation in domestic environmental NGO is sorted out on the basis of expounding the concept and characteristics of environmental public interest litigation.Secondly,the implementation of the new Environmental Protection Law in 2015 as a time critical point,focusing on the analysis of the domestic environment NGO "Friends of Nature"launched several environmental public interest litigation cases.And analyzes the real dilemma and theoretical controversy encountered by environmental NGO in environmental public interest litigation.We believe that the current realities of environmental public interest litigation mainly manifested in the system from the national environmental public interest litigation is not perfect,the environment NGO own weak two aspects.The theoretical controversy is mainly focused on natural issues such as the right to natural rights,how to convert the rights of natural things into legal litigation,and who to replace natural objects to carry out litigation and other deep issues.Again,try to give the corresponding solution to the problem raised earlier.From the national level,improve the corresponding laws and regulations,scientific construction of environmental public interest litigation system,the environmental NGO to support,the media play a propaganda role.From the level of environmental NGO,pay attention to litigation skills,improve their own environmental professional ability,cultivate professionals,Baotuan litigation,the establishment of environmental public interest litigation fund.At the same time,it is pointed out that the introduction of non-anthropocentrism into environmental public interest litigation.Finally,I believe that environmental NGO participation in environmental public interest litigation is of great significance to China's environmental protection cause.On the one hand,it has promoted the improvement of the people's environmental awareness,provided the institutional channels for the people to participate in environmental governance,and on the other hand,the government's environmental decision-making is more rational.From another aspect reflects the modernization of national environmental governance capacity.