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Adaptive Evolution Of Hearing Genes In Owls

Posted on:2017-05-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L XueFull Text:PDF
GTID:2310330485954898Subject:Zoology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Owls is one of typically nocturnal birds in birds with great hearing sensitivity,while the molecular basis that underlies the enhanced hearing is poorly understand.In this study,we conducted a comparatively evolutionary analyses of hearing genes between owls and their diurnal relatives(eagle,hawk,falcons,et al.)based on the cochlea transcriptome sequencing.Totally,53 hearing-related genes were analyzed and their positive selections were examined using branch model,branch-site model and Clade C model that are implemented in Paml software.Two positively selected genes USH1 G,LOXHD1 along the ancestral branch of owls were found.Both USH1 G and LOXHD1 play certain roles in maintaining normal function of the hair cells.Our results suggest USH1 G,LOXHD1 may play potentially important roles in the enhancement of the hearing in owls.
Keywords/Search Tags:owls, transcriptome, cochlear, positive selection
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