| Tourism environmental carrying capacity is an important part of tourism planning and tourism geography research. The research on tourism environmental carrying capacity has becoming the focus of tourism research. As one point of view of a class tourism, the entertainment theme park has great potential for development of tourism. Determining the tourism environmental carrying capacity of the themes park can contribute to developing and planning management of tourism.This paper will focus on two aspects:theory and application. The theoretical analysis is based on deeply analyzing of relevant documents about the tourism environmental carrying capacity. Combining the feather of the entertainment theme park, this paper put forward more close to actual index system, related standards and calculation method. In application, this paper takes the China Dinosaur Park in Changzhou as an example. Combining the theoretical analysis, calculation research and the analysis of the calculated results, the paper fingers out the capacity value of the park. In the end, the paper puts forward the effective measures of the park capacity management.The main inclusions:First, the research of tourism environmental carrying capacity has strong practical significance, and it will be continuous with the development of tourism industry.Second, the theory of tourism environmental carrying capacity contains ecological capacity, space capacity, facility capacity and mental capacity. The index composes fourteen specific indications. The standard comes mainly from the visitors survey, expert consultation and self-experience.Third, the personal standard is based on tourists perception, according to the amusement theme activities and individual characteristic. The interior building space standard is 8m2, the outdoor plaza space standard is 12m2, the main road standard is 3m, the secondary road standard is 2m, the tour tail standard is 1m.Fourth, taking Changzhou China Dinosaur Park as an example, the paper calculated ecological capacity, the space capacity, facilities capacity, mental capacity, they were respectively: 17224 passengers per day,49383 passengers per day,17556 passengers per day,11205 passengers per day. Through the analysis of the dimension of time, the actual capacity load ratio has obvious seasonal. The busy seasons are July and August, the off-season are January, February and December. The paper adopted the average daily amount of tourist in 2013, and calculated the ecological capacity, the space capacity, facilities capacity, mental capacity respectively:0.258595, 0.090194,0.253705,0.397506, thus draw the capacity for integrated environment of Changzhou China dinosaur park is 14543 passengers per day. |
