The Potentials Of Energy Utilization Of Straw Resources And The Research Of Industry Development In Henan Province

China is now undergoing industrialization, urbanization, information technology and increasingly involved in the key period of globalization, the extensive pattern of economic growth and resources and environment problem is very serious, give priority to with fossil fuels traditional energy in the process of development and production of different degree of impact on the environment. Crop straw is the by-product in agricultural production, but as a kind of biomass energy, into energy industry’s healthy development to improve rural production and living conditions, for the development of circular economy and building a conservation-minded society has important practical significance. In henan province as a major grain producing areas in our country, also is the national straw yield one of the most, but due to the unreasonable utilization, caused a large number of straw resources waste. Therefore, this article through the use of statistical inference method to estimate the potential energy of straw resources in henan province, on the basis of using the theory of circulation economics, environmental economics and so on straw conduct the thorough research to the energy industry, analyzes the existing problems and put forward the solution, thus promote the healthy development of the straw energy industry in henan province.The article first chapter first on relevant research at home and abroad are reviewed and commented; Introduced the research methods, technical route, innovation points and deficiencies of this article as well as the source of the data. The second chapter mainly introduces the theoretical basis, the theoretical framework of building research. The third chapter is the basic condition of study area; The present situation of the regional distribution and utilization of the straw; The estimation of straw resources, the analysis of the potential energy of straw resources in henan province. The fourth chapter is the study of the straw energy industry in henan province, including the development and utilization of the straw energy industry status quo, industry layout and benefit analysis, as well as the problems existing in the development of industry. The fifth chapter is the conclusion and policy Suggestions.In this paper, the following research conclusions:straw resources in henan province is larger, distribution is evener, ease of development and utilization. Current rural straw utilization way mainly type reamer and direct combustion, use small, comprehensive utilization efficiency is not high, can energy-oriented use straw resources in henan province is more, in most of the straw resource distribution more uniform, high density of straw resources and suitable for the development of straw energy industry. Straw in henan energy industry overall layout is reasonable, straw energy industry development for the local led the development of local economy, in the traditional energy saving, reduce pollution emission has played a positive role, also give a lot of jobs for the residents, increase the local farmers’ incomes. Straw energy enterprise overall good momentum of development, but also save some enterprise long-term losses, the enterprise research and development ability is not strong, the low level of technology, the problem such as the overall competitiveness is not strong. Continue to strengthen the stalk burning work, put forward to reduce the returning direct proportion, and the development of efficient straw utilization way, fully excavating the straw energy potential. This paper in view of the straw energy industry, should increase r&d investment, vigorously develop small energy equipment, establishing an effective system of straw recycle, increase policy support.