The Policy Research Of Small And Micro Businesses From Government

Small micro enterprise is the important foundation of the national economic and social development, is one of the important channels, also taken in expanding employment, increase revenue, improve people’s livelihood, promote stability and national taxes, the market economy plays a decisive role. Since the reform and opening up, especially the party’s eighteen big, small micro enterprises to develop rapidly in our country, in the position and role of the national economy and social development is growing: small micro enterprise is to alleviate employment pressure maintaining social stability. Small micro enterprise entrepreneurship and management cost is low, the market strain capacity is strong, with large enterprise incomparable advantage.There is little doubt that a small micro enterprise in our country’s role in the transformation of economic structure will be more and more important, the role will be more and more critical. Therefore, in recent years, the country’s continuous issued a number of supporting policies for small enterprise, in order to we will increase support for small micro enterprise. Predictably, for small micro enterprise value of the future society and the economic and financial environment and the demand of the small micro enterprise itself will be stimulated. Therefore, as currently envisaged, in urgent need of carding the current situation of small enterprises, the current for small micro enterprise’s support policy analysis, research, so that policymakers to prepare for the future, to accumulate.In recent years, Shanghai private economy in the small micro enterprise annual increase in the number of five digits, rich in industry categories, the link operation, echo market supply demand, forming the reasonable market price, market competition vitality and played in promoting entrepreneurship to create more employment opportunities. Especially since 2009, the Shanghai took positive steps to support the development of small enterprises. Successively introduced the Shanghai municipal people’s government on further do a good job in promoting entrepreneurship to create more employment opportunities to work in the city of several opinions(Shanghai Fu Fa [2009] no. 1), the Shanghai municipal people’s government to implement the state council on further promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises several opinions of the implementation opinions(Shanghai Fu Fa [2010] no. 11) and a series of policies to promote the healthy development of small micro enterprise, aimed at creating a more conducive to the development of small micro enterprise new environment. However, support the development of small micro enterprise of Shanghai policy in the process of implementation has also exposed some problems, such as credit policy, optimizing tax policies, data statistics, etc.Taking Shanghai as an example to small micro enterprise development present situation and the supporting policies to comb, and the implementation of policy, analyzing the present situation, the effect of analysis of government support of small micro enterprise policy problems that exist in the implementation process, further analyze the reasons of problems, and put forward rational countermeasures for the existing problems, the government can really implement the supporting policy, the government’s allocation of resources to support policy optimization.