The Research On Rural Environmentalpollution And Prevention Measures Of Pingchang County

With the deepening of rural economic and social reform, industrialization,urbanization and agricultural production has brought direct or potential impact on rural development and rural life. We paid more attention on the development of economic interests than environmental interests, though our economy and society developed fast,there are a lots of problem arising in the countryside,especially for environment.Due to the imbalance economic development of Urban and rural, environmental legislation and legal regulation is imperfect, the countryside faces serious environmental pollution, which restrict the construction of China’s rural.In this paper, the main research is about rural pollution and prevention measures of Pingchang County. The author use literature research, comparative analysis, content analysis and other research methods in our research. The author classified the rural environment, ecological environment construction and other related information in the past five years of Pingchang. At the same time, the author analyzed the environmental and governance-related data in nearly three years of Pingchang. In this way, the author gets the pollution prevention and experience in Pingchang County. Then analysis theenvironmental pollution control measures in the rural United States and Japan,providing useful experience for Pingchang.Therefore, he author do the studyas follows. The first part, state the writing background and current research, introduces the conception of rural environmental pollution and environmental rights. The second part analyzes the situation and reality reasons of rural pollution. The third part shows the rural pollution prevention in Pingchang County. The forth part considers pollution prevention and how China and adopt the United States and Japan’s experience in this field. Finally, combined with the theory analysis and empirical analysis, I will propose a series of policy recommendations to reduce the rural pollution for Ping chang County.For the reality of rural pollution prevention in Ping chang County, this paper argues that we should take a series of measures, such as formulating sustainable development strategies in legislation, improving the relevant legislation of environment protection and the system of environmental standards, strengthening environmental enforcement, especially environmental impact assessment system, making pollutersstrictly accountable to their civil liability, administrative responsibility and criminal responsibility in the pollution transfer. Through the strengthening of environmental laws and regulations, we can reduce the pollution transfer from increasing and reduce the environmental burden of less developed regions, promoting the coordinated development of environment and economy.