"To eliminate poverty and achieve prosperity, not only is the Lao People’s wishes, the people of the world is more ideal. Therefore, whether the government or the people in Laos, have to get out of poverty. After the government declared independence from Laos, the Lao government to fight poverty. Decades of effort has made great achievements, the number of domestic poverty population decreased in Laos, impoverished area residents living standards improve. However, the "poverty" is still affecting some poor and remote areas, although many areas have been hungry stomach, but they can only maintain the relative state of food and clothing but no follow-up development and improve the life of life.As an independent relatively late, well received by colonial rule, exploitation and pillage of foreign and domestic decades of war, the economy is slow in Laos in recovery gradually on the right track. Now Lao people’s revolutionary party’s leadership, adhere to the socialist road, adhere to the reform and opening up. Laos after years of autarky and economic stagnation, took to the road of the reform in 1986. With the deepening of the reform and opening up, and gradually form a new system of socialist market economy theory understanding also continued to deepen. Profound changes in the world political and economic situation, under the condition of Laos is in the natural economy, half natural economy and planned economy to market economy transition stage of economic transformation, poverty alleviation is groping forward under this environment.In Laos anti-poverty career, there appeared a lot of problems, poverty causes more complex and multiple mixed; The government poverty alleviation idea deviation and fuzzy; Government intervention effect of falling; The government leading easily lead to poverty alleviation goal deviation or variation; The influence of marketization of rural poverty is growing. China, on the other hand, the long-term poverty alleviation work achieved remarkable achievement, the experience of poverty alleviation has great influence to the Laos anti-poverty process.Therefore, Laos must ensure that the poverty alleviation system design in the future to be more reasonable; To strengthen the system construction, regulate the behavior of the government responsibility and; We will improve the mechanism of government anti-poverty work; Prevent the poverty reduction goal deviation or variation; Introducing the anti-poverty ability construction, investment in human capital; The government poverty alleviation mode, behavior diversification. Through this research, aimed at major progress was made in poverty alleviation of Laos, provides some theoretical and practical reference to promote the economic and social development of Laos. |