Under The Background Of Low Carbon Emissions Regional Differences And Empirical Search

With the global climate problem intensifies, the voice for the mitigation of climate change and reducing carbon dioxide emissions is increasing. Low carbon development has become more and more popular. In developed countries, a series of low carbon economy and related policies have been proposed and implemented, and achieved some certain results, China as a developing country, we fulfill the carbon emission reduction obligations based on the spirit of responsible attitude. In recent years, with the public attention and concern of the fog and haze, carbon emissions reduction and other environmental issues once again become the concern of the academia.Firstly, based on reading lots of related thesis, combined with the current situation of China’s carbon emissions and regional development, based on the Debruyn model,analysis of the factors affecting the regional differences of carbon emissions under the low carbon background, based on the existing literature and theory model, collect the data of China’s industry carbon dioxide emission from 2005 to 2011, analysis of carbon emission reduction from the industry perspective, the main work and results of this paper are as follows.Set industrial carbon emissions intensity, according to the regional industrial energy consumption quantity discount for carbon dioxide emissions, then educe the region’s industrial carbon dioxide emissions intensity. According to the numerical strength by the sequence from large to small we divide the national industrial carbon emissions regional as high, medium and low area; this paper mainly carries on the analysis of the two parts, industrial scale effect, technology effect, structure effect and governance effect on carbon emissions, the second is verification of regional carbon emissions is in accordance with the characteristics of Environmental Kuznets curve. According to the factors affecting the decomposition model of the decomposition of the corresponding processing, collecting industry panel data and establish the regression model, through the model; empirical analysis draws the following conclusions:1.according to the industrial carbon emission intensity high, medium, low, in the division of the three regional and traditional east,medium, west, is not consistent with the classification results, the traditional the degree of economic development is not exactly the same as the industrial carbon dioxide emissions.2.decomposition model of industrial carbon dioxide emissions into the analysis of structure effect, scale effect, technical effect and governance effect, these effects on industrial carbon emissions intensity of the three area, in the area of high, medium and low, its effects are not the same, the structure effect in various regions are not significant; 3. different areas of the level of income (per capital GDP) is inverted "U" relationship with industry carbon dioxide emissions, when the regional income increases to a certain value, the regional income levels continue to increase but will reduce industrial carbon dioxide emissions when the regional income to a certain value. Based on the above conclusion, put forward the following suggestions: the future of our country’s industrial carbon emission reduction implementation path, should be under the prerequisite to meet the economic development of the size of the total industrial control; speed up the industry within the speed of industrial structure adjustment, at the same time, increase the intensity of the adjustment of industrial structure to achieve in the future structure effect for industrial carbon emissions significantly negative effect; to persist in promoting the upgrade of industrial structure at the same time, the realization of regional income level has increased significantly, by taking these measures to reduce industrial carbon dioxide emissions, for the protection of the environment and climate change make greater contributions.