A Study Of Physical Health Situation Survey For 13-15 Years Old Tu Minority Students In Huzhu Qinghai

Young people are the main builders of the future of our country, having a healthy body is an important condition for them to bear the heavy responsibility of the future construction of the country. Since the founding of the country, the Party Central Committee, State Council and other departments and leaders pay close attention to the physical health of Children and adolescents, they develop and implement a number of policies, such as the “Regulations of labor Patriotic sports system” formulated in 1958, and the “National Standards for Physical Exercise” prepared and implemented in 1975, as well, in 1979, carried out a test for students’ health of constitution in nationwide, to hold and understand the status and trends of students’ physical. With the development of physical research, in 2002, made the “Student Physical Health Standard(trial scheme)” to get a further step of improving and enhancing the physical health of students. These policies and measures have greatly contributed to improving the physical health and the problem of youth. However,with the rapid economic and people’s living standards improvement, great changes have taken place on people’s habits and diet, thus, brought great influence on people’s physical health, especially for the young, so that many scholars and departments have faced this research questions. To study adolescents’ physical health, there have great significance of promoting young people’s physical health.According to literature review, the author found that few studies on the health of Tu minority in our China. This thesis mainly research the physical health of students who aged 13-15 in Qinghai Huzhu Tu minority. The research based on the National Physical Health Monitoring Standard, the respondent is 227 students aged 13-15 in Tu minority, and body function and physical fitness is the main part of the test. The author uses literature information, physical tests, mathematical statics and logical analysis and comparative analysis and so on. By data collection and analysis, the author comes to a conclusion: For body shape, the height and weight of 13-15 years old students in Tu showed a rising trend with the age developed, and lower than the national level comparing with their peers. For body functions, 13-15 years old Tu Minority students’ vital capacity increasing with age growth, also their level is below the national level of their peers. For physical fitness, 13-15 years old Tu Minority students’ physical fitness is rising with age growth(in addition to individual ages), compared with the national age students, except the quality of strength and flexibility of boys, endurance quality of girls are higher than the national average, the rest are lower than the national level of same age level.