A Research Of The Higher Education In Anhui Province During The Period Of 1927——1937

"Long dirty politics to people-oriented, education-oriented talent rise and fall, rise and fall of the learning-oriented education, the school’s husband, sustenance, education, the blend of talent." After the foundation of the Republic of China, China’s society has undergone enormous changes. From the abolition of women’s foot binding to acceptance of wearing suits and speaking English, and then to the foundation of modern higher education, China has experienced changes which have not occurred in thousands of years. During the decade of 1927-1937, Nanjing National Government had enjoyed relatively stable environment, both internationally and domestically. The development of higher education at this stage tended to mature, with varying degrees of educational measures implemented. During this decade the development of higher education in Anhui Province has played a huge role in promoting the foundation of modern higher education since modern society. Also during this decade, the establishment of Anhui University, the rapid development of study abroad, as well as the enrichment of the provincial library all played important roles in the progress of Anhui’s higher education. However, due to limitations of the times, the implementation of educational measures was not satisfying, while education did not reach the goal that was expected. Analysis and study of Higher Education in Anhui Province at this stage will not only summarize educational development, but also have a glimpse of a comprehensive social development of Anhui province in this period. Problems exist while progresses are made, and it also serves as reference and guidance.From the geographical and social development in Anhui, the central provinces of Anhui Province as one. Since the founding of the Republic, warlordism, social melee, Anhui Province is not immune in which people live in misery, in all aspects of social life are all affected. Education suffered a lot more. From the description of Anhui’s geographical location, it can be clearly seen that Anhui Province is a province with great trouble. This situation also hinders the social and economic development. This chapter also describes the original educational foundation in Anhui since the late Qing Dynasty, the development of higher education discussed later years pave the way.The period 1927--1937 decade Anhui Provincial Higher Education Development Displays policies, education finance specific investigation.In the history of higher education in Anhui Province, the construction of Anhui University is undoubtedly a milestone. To date, the achievement of Anhui University’s development is inseparable from the earliest times to lay a solid base. Anhui University suffered a lot from a proposal to its final foundation. Due to political, economic and other reasons, Anhui University suffered shortage of kinds of resources. The construction of Anhui University is also a process of gaming by all aspects.Overseas Education is an extension of the development of higher education. A lot of Republican academic masters appeared in china at that time, and most of them had experience of studying abroad. West natural and social science were introduced into China, leading China’s modernization. Objectively speaking, modernization is the trend of historical development, inseparable from intellectuals to impart new knowledge subjective brought social change. Anhui Province started its overseas study very early, talents returning from abroad, regardless of their politics or from teaching, both play pivotal roles in the development of local education. At that time the number of students studying in Anhui Province and the State, they have also done some statistics.Anhui Provincial Higher Education, there are some problems in this decade of development, but also made some progress.Due to the limitations of the historical development of higher education in Anhui such as:the late start, poor foundation, lack of funds, behind neighboring provinces and other issues. Taking a dialectical look at the ten year’s development, Anhui higher education in this period is the foundation of today’s higher education development in Anhui Province is also on this basis, Higher education to train personnel in the process of modernization in Anhui Province has played an irreplaceable role in the emergence of the new curriculum and also make up for the lack of vacancies in the old society in education. Although there are many shortcomings and deficiencies in the long run, the meaning is very significant.