| The human settlement is closely connected with human survival and development, with the rapid advance of urbanization process and the constant depth of tourism development of the minority areas, it becomes more and more important for people to improve the ethnic minority rural human settlement, it has been becoming a hot issue in today’s social science research.The improvement of the human settlement of the Huang Gang village is showed by the collected first-hand on-the-spot investigation information in this paper, it reflects mainly in many aspects of the public human settlement and the household human settlement. Among them, the improvement of village roads is most obvious, it provided a prerequisite for The human settlement of the Huang Gang village, the way of the garbage disposal was changed significantly, the village health quality was improved obviously, the river pollution control was initial successful, the water was clear back, the living conditions have been improving, the wooden structure was retained, the toilet construction site is in the house replacing on the outdoor pond, the ways of the transport and communications were diversified, the exchanges with the outside world of the villagers were increased gradually, Universal access to tap water, so as to protect the water for life, The fire pool abuse condition was very rarely.The improvement motivation of the human settlement is discussed and analyzed on account of the guiding role of national policy, the local government financial investment and policy implementation, the impact of the external culture, the increasing number of villagers migrant workers, the mutual coordination and cooperation between villagers and villagers’ committee, etc. using integrated the Structural Functionalism Theory, Social Modernization Theory, Social and Cultural Conflict Theory and Phenomenological Sociology, for The human settlement of the Huang Gang village improve above in this paper. The good experience in the process of improving was showed by the analysis of the improvement motivation of the of the human settlement of the Huang Gang village, the direction of further improvement can be determined combining with its deficiency in the process of the improvement of the human settlement, the future improvement of the human settlement should be arrangements for medium and long-term planning and implementation scheme, paying attention to the infrastructure construction of the village human settlement, the human settlement ecological environment with the national characteristics in the development should be preserved for People-oriented, the villagers should be guided further strengthen in the improvement of the village human settlement, and the villagers’ consciousness of modern human settlement should be cultivated actively. |