| Research purposes:at present, shandong province to the team’s performance is in the best since the building of the team, each project are obtained.But after 11 shipment, brother provinces and cities also have movement level by leaps and bounds, individual projects have matched the province and even a slight lead.How can you guarantee bicycle project good momentum of development in shandong province?How can you make flourishing shandong cycling?This is a problem to be solved before our eyes.If you want to create new splendor in the 2017 national games, we must earnestly province cycling team echelon construction and the layout of the project.So, shandong team echelon construction and the project layout is worthy of in-depth discussion and research.Based on their own in shandong province, this research team’s echelon construction and the project layout for in-depth discussion and research, in shandong province in order to continue the bicycle sports good momentum of development, make flourishing cycling in shandong province and create new splendor in the 2017 national games.Methods:the literature material law, questionnaire survey method, mathematical statistics, comparative analysis and other research methods.Results:(1) the bicycle sport development basic situation in shandong province, shandong team, founded in 1984, is a short road cycling, cycling, cycling long group, mountain bike, BMX five teams in four projects.Shandong team since its establishment, gradually grow, existing in formal training athletes 59 people (team), trial (training) players 15 people (second-line team).Bicycle in various domestic and international major in shandong province has achieved a major breakthrough in the game.6, world championship winner,48, the highest level. A total of seven athletes participate in the 2012 Olympics in London bike project.Among them, the man in cycling club RACES break the Olympic record.(2) shandong province bicycle training system and system of the project:to form a reasonable talent echelon form group advantage of the project, obtained the excellent result plays an important role.In the men’s cycling program in our province, for example, there are a number of MEDALS and the strength of the excellent athletes have a medal, to ensure that our province to form in the project group advantage, is in the lead.Thus, echelon construction of smooth cohesion is the important condition of ensuring the sustainable development of the project.Shandong province sports bureau clear instructions, to look at the Olympic Games in 2008 and 2009,11 games, reserve to further strengthen the construction of talent team.According to catch one line, with two lines, the three lines, the working train of thought of scientific configuration two three line of the proportion of athletes, establish and improve to a province of outstanding sports teams of dragon training system, give a full play to the superiority of the system for province, adopt self cultivation, selection, at the grass-roots level outside the introduction of a variety of ways, such as perfecting the project layout, strengthen the echelon construction.(3) the bicycle project layout in shandong province, shandong province chasing the cycling community, racing, Karen and BMX projects continue to stay in the country, such as project belongs to advantage.Road bikes, mountain bikes, developing rapidly in recent years, the overall level enhances unceasingly, the emergence or a number or potential athletes, belongs to the optimal project.In addition, the women’s short of personnel reserve is relatively weak, although a bronze medal in 12 shipment, but still in the position of the national second-grade level.The project is the breakthrough point of Olympic gold in China, should improve the strategic position in the project layout.(4) in shandong province bicycle echelon construction situation of the project:bicycle echelon construction project in shandong province including one, two, three lines, a total of three tier.Engaged in the bicycle project present a tendency of increasing the total number of athletes. At present, two three line basic proportion of athletes at 1-0.6:8, illustrate the popularization in our province to carry out the project in high degree.Shandong cyclist in population size distribution imbalance state.Namely according to the east central-western students decline in turn, more concentrated in the east, the central region of excellent athletes, level 3 training network construction and the development in the west of the number of athletes in a backward state.Research conclusions:(1) the bicycle project in shandong province according to the shandong province sports bureau caught a gleam of, take line 2, the working train of thought of the third line, establish and improve the excellent sports team athletes training system, 11 games since 2009, has made significant effect, obtained the excellent result.Bicycle project in shandong province (2) improving construction and strengthen the project layout and part of the project is in the leading position, but there are also some shortcomings.(3) the bicycle project in shandong province presents the imbalance of regional development.In the training scale, equipment facilities, funds input, equipped with coaches in existence in the province of east, middle and west the development trend of decreasing step by step. |
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