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The Research Of A State About The Survival And Development Of He Ze Plum-blossom Boxing

Posted on:2016-09-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y L ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2297330473950133Subject:Sports science
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The traditional martial arts is an important part of intangible cultural heritage in our country, it’s a survival skill which is created by people in the social and historical practice.then it loads with life experience, survival wisdom and the carrier of social emotions of Chinese people and it’s the essence of the sports civilization achievements in China. However its plagued by many social factors and their own development nowadays and many excellent traditional martial arts are in imminent danger. The plum-blossom boxing is an old and mysterious boxing genre and there are hundreds of history in our country. However about the specialize in plum-blossom boxing along with the Yihetuan Movement and the studies about it was on the back burner. When its specialized research was developing, it’s restricted to the origins, heritage context, martial arts skills training and organizational characteristics and so on. With the economic and social changing, the survival of Heze plum-blossom boxing facing a serious challenge. Heze cao state is the first strongpoint when it transported to Hebei provience and and it made perfect sence in the spread of plum-blossom boxing history. Now Heze plum-blossom boxing has been set for intangible cultural heritage in Heze city and Shandong provience.In order to realize the survival state of Heze plum-blossom boxing and promote it’s heritage and development, we used the field investigation, interview method, literature material law, questionnaire survey method, mathematical statistics research methods and some other research methods. And at the same time we surveyed it’s going round, the seize of practitioner, activities to exchang and the expenditure, the situation of main part of these organization, the practitioners’ characteristics and inheritance of systematic martial, protection situation of classics literature inheritance, the space using of equipment. The result is as following:(1)Heze plum-blossom boxing is an ancient and mysterious be separated, it has developed into a very influential martial arts in qing qianlong years. Now it has evolved into four branches including the old frame, big frame, new frame and small frame.(2)Heze plum-blossom boxing is popular in more than 30 countries and regions in the world. It mainly spreads in the border region of Lu, Yu and Ji in inland and the US, Italy and Canada abroad. In recent year years the inland practitioners are decreasing and its opposite in overseas. According to some statistics, there are about one hundred an ten million practitioners around the world.(3)Heze plum-blossom boxing joins little traditional martial arts class games at home and we held a plum-blossom boxing followship activity after the spring festival once year and swap worship of ancestors and bright boxing boxing skills in the spring festival and the third in March.(4)The township government,individual, the village committee and factions are making up the Organization subjects. The activities’ fund mainly come from boxers self-raised, and less government grants and corporate sponsorship.(5)The practitioners of Heze plum-blossom boxing have the following characteristics: male-dominated, age is given priority to with adolescents and the elderly, education is given priority to with college the following, income is given priority to with low and middle income, the cost of practicing boxing is not high and the motivation of practicing boxing mains to cultural inheritance, physical fitness, shows, social interaction and entertainment and so on. Most people practice 1-2 pre week and half an hour everytime.(6)The Heze plum-blossom boxing mainly coms from plum-blossom boxing, the weapon skill mainly used knife, whip, meteor hammer of plum-blossom boxing such as The chart of plum-blossom boxing, The region of Xulu Classic, Set way root, no word Scriptures, Tongtian baojua, Emperor extremely baojuan, Xi Wu Xu and some other boxing spectrum classics are spreading in the world and well preserved. It’s advertised by the means of television, movies, books, newspapers, periodicals, network, micro letter and so on.(7)The activities of Heze plum-blossom boxing mainly choose the space near the bazaar, outdoor, the ancestral temple, the village committee or nearby in the courtyard. And there are some rare weapons such as spear, bola, seven whips, rods, two sticks, horn, hot wheels and so on.(8) The key factors to prevent the spread and survival of Heze plum-blossom boxing include the change of social structure and diversity of employment, the system of boxing itself is multifarious, the government do not pay enough attention, the boxers’ cognitive level are generally low, there is no professional research institutions and very few reserve talents and so on.(9) We can take some steps such as increasing publicity folk consciousness, changing the tradition idea, being simplified boxing inheritance system, walking into the classroom, taking the path of sports industrialization turns to campus sports, strengthening the government’s support of plum-blossom boxing, industrial transfer to guide the rural youth from heze reflux and other big cities to promote the development of the Heze plum-blossom boxing.
Keywords/Search Tags:Heze city, Plum-blossom boxing, Living state, Development
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