Research On The Features And Formation Mechanism Of The Plateau Mountain Traditional Settlements’ Texture

Many of the distinctive Chinese traditional settlements, along with the rapid advance of urbanization wave, however, the development of traditional settlements faced many crises, the traditional settlements skin texture destroyed disappeared, protection of traditional settlements skin texture is imminent.Taking yunnan province as an example, using the method of structuralism, using three kinds of mathematical structure of "mother", on the plateau mountain under the special region of traditional settlements skin texture, the texture characteristics and formation mechanism of two big aspects were analyzed.Plateau mountain traditional settlements texture feature analysis including two parts of the form element analysis, forming relationship analysis.The analysis of texture components, this paper uses the "group" structure, the traditional settlements texture elements into level subgroup--"face" shape of building texture and liezi-"line" for a group of road drainage texture group, chain knop group-"points" for a node texture of three parts, and each of its construction method and characteristics are analyzed. A relationship to texture analysis, this paper USES "order" and "topology structure, from order, direction, order, and the density evolution order three aspects analyzes the order relation of traditional settlements texture" change ";From the topological transformation, combination topology, the topological isomorphic three aspects analyzes the traditional settlements texture "repeat" topological similarity relation.In the uplands of traditional settlements on the basis of the analysis of texture features, the formation mechanism from two aspects of natural factors and human factors is analyzed.In the aspect of natural factors, from the climate, the geographical and hydrological factors in three aspects, in terms of cultural factors, from two aspects of social activities and cultural factors are analyzed.