Chinese Excellent Female Athletes Of100Metersresearch And Development Status

The women’s100m in1928is to become the Olympic Games, is in1933to become China’s national games. The national record in the women’s100meters is created by Li Xuemei7910seconds, the performance, meanwhile, has become the Asian record. The women’s100meters world record of49created by American "10seconds. The national record for the women’s100m world record and has no breakthrough. Women’s hundred meters is one of the most competitive race in track and field sports, is a combination of speed and capacity, strength and skill of sprint movement. China’s women’s sprint movement level not only has very obvious gap with the world’s advanced level.The research method of track and field sports by the methods of documentary, questionnaire, expert interview method, mathematical statistics and logic analysis and other research methods, from the perspective of system theory, attempts to explore the present situation of outstanding women’s100meter athletes in China, and establish the movement of a set of complete and scientific theory system, in order to further strengthen the development of Chinese women’s100meters sports provide powerful help.Through the statistical analysis of data to get the following conclusion:our country outstanding female athletes education in undergraduate and postgraduate, cultural degree is higher, so understanding of techniques can make a big help. Chinese athletes to participate in competitions at home and abroad per year on average is12times, most times at least four times, the number of athletes to participate in the domestic games than competing in more abroad. Athletes to participate in foreign relatively few opportunities in our country, to participate in international competition experience, with excellent hundred metres athletes in the world’s ability to compete; our country outstanding female athletes is significantly lower than the average of average excellence hundred meters players in the world, and the weight average higher than the average excellence hundred meters players in the world, to a certain extent caused the difference between grades. Our country outstanding female hundred metres athletes and excellent hundred metres athletes in the world, World outstanding women’s hundred metres athletes body shape is better than our country outstanding female hundred metres athletes.; the improvement of our country outstanding female hundred meters the grade of the athlete affected by frequency and step, our country outstanding female hundred meters athlete’s stride length is faster, but the step length than a good hundred metres athletes in the world, our country athletes need to keep stride length unchanged, on the basis of increase the step length; our country outstanding female athletes performance and excellent hundred metres athletes in the world have significant differences, performance and there is a big gap between the world level, and our country during the training, the best scores higher than the best result of the game; affect our country outstanding female hundred meters results related to the quality of the order:150m stand of the launching,60m stand of the launching, standing triple jump,30meters stand type start,250meters stand type start,300meters up the launching. Special qualities and special technology is to influence the development of China’s women’s hundred meters, the important factors to improve performance, must be to improve the quality and the improvement of the special technology, dedicated to the athlete’s body potential excavation; our country outstanding female athletes run technology is not ideal enough on the way, this is also one of the important factors that affect performance results in hundreds of meters. Main factors restricting our women’s best m improvement is on the way athletes running technology and the ability to maintain maximum speed, our country outstanding female hundred meters also need to strengthen the athletes’ physical quality.