The Using Search On The Serve Technology Of The World Excellent Male Table Tennis Players

This thesis analyzes compares the single and the combination indicator of serve performance of pen-hold grip and shake-hand grip world elite male table tennis players in the world table tennis competition, concludes the application figure and effect of serve in the competition and summarizes the mainstream serve technology of the world’s high level table tennis, which to provide theoretical basis for table tennis training and teaching.Using the method of literature study, video observation, mathematical statistics and logic analysis to study the world excellent male table tennis players during the period of 2000 to 2014,44 games for statistics, and the main conclusions are as follows:1. On the index of the type of the serve, contrast the type kinds of the serve as shake-hand grip>pen-hold grip, the mainstream genres of shake-hand grip are forehand consequent and forehand reverse, the mainstream genres of pen-hold grip are forehand consequent, forehand reverse and forehand with or without spin.The using ratio of forehand reverse is shake-hand grip>pen-hold grip; of forehand consequent is shake-hand grip>pen-hold grip; with or without spin is shake-hand grip <pen-hold grip.2. On the index of the spin of the serve, shake-hand and pen-hold grip both have three spin kinds, the mainstream spin of shake-hand grip contains the left side spin and the right side spin, the mainstream spin of pen-hold grip contains the left side spin and the right side spin. The using ratio of the left side spin is shake-hand grip>pen-hold grip, of the right side spin is shake-hand grip>pen-hold grip, with or without spin is shake-hand grip< pen-hold grip.3. On the index of the drop point of the serve, shake-hand and pen-hold grip both have six drop point kinds, Bl, B3,B5(?)nstream drop point of shake-hand grip, and B5/B1 for the (?)rop point of pen-hold grip. The using ratio/of the drop p|o (?) shake-hand grip>pen-hold grip, of B3 is/shake-hand grip<pen-nold grip, of B5 is shake-hand grip<pen-hold grip.4. On the index of the line of the serve, contrast the line kinds of the serve as shake-hand grip>pen-hold grip. A6-B3, A6-B1-B3, A2, A4-B3, A6-B5, A4-B1 are the mainstream line of shake-hand grip; A6-B3, A2-B3, A6-B5, A6-B1 are the mainstream line of pen-hold grip. The using ratio of the line of A6-B3 is shake-hand grip<pen-hold grip, of A6-B1 is shake-hand grip>pen-hold grip, of A2-B3 is shake-hand grip<pen-hold grip, A6-B5:shake-hand grip<pen-hold grip.5. On the index combination of the serve, the degree of the convergence about the index combination of the serve of pen-hold grip is partially higher than shake-hand grip, the degree of the convergence about the type and the spin is superbly higher, the degree of the convergence about the type and the spin is slightly higher. From the using ratio of wheel combination of the serve, shake-hand grip is as follow:same type> different type, same spin>different spin, same drop point> different drop point, almost equally, same line< different line, almost equally; pen-hold grip is as follow:same type> different type, same spin> different spin combination, same drop point> different drop point, same line> different line.6. On the application effect of wheel combination, the end scoring ratio of same type, same rotation, same placement, and same line won high, the scoring ratio of getting two points in the rotation serve of shake-hand grip< of pen-hold grip, the scoring ratio of getting one point in the rotation serve of shake-hand grip< of pen-hold grip, the scoring ratio of getting no point in the rotation serve of shake-hand grip> of pen-hold grip, the ratio of direct score of the serve of shake-hand grip> of pen-hold grip, the ratio of direct loss score of the serve of shake-hand grip> of pen-hold grip, the ratio of direct net score of the serve shake-hand grip> of pen-hold grip sei...