The Empirical Analysis About The Impact Of Inner Mongolia Population Age Structure Changes To Economic Growth

The population problem has always been the primary problem restricting Chineseeconomic and social development. Among the population structure, population agestructure is the core part. The change of population age structure impact on savings,consumption, labor supplyand many other factors. Therefore, in the process of economicdevelopment, population age structure has become an important factor.Since the end of last century, more and more domestic and foreign scholars begin topay close attention to the relationship between the demographic change and economicgrowth. Since the demographic dividend view be put forward and the happening of "eastAsian miracle", the relationship between population age structure and economic growthbecome the important subject of social science research. As the population birth and deathrates falling out of sync, lead the population age structure appear the situation of "middlelarge, two head small ". Because of the demographic dividend in different geographicalbackground, cultural background can create different economic effect, so we combined thedemographic dividend theory with the special economic background of Inner Mongolia,using the method of statistics and empirical research study, is a great innovation of thissubject.In this paper, literature study, combination of normative analysis and empiricalanalysis, combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis are used. First of all,reading relevant literature, tiding to the latest research results of scholars, interpretationand application of related theory to the study of this subject. Second, the change ofpopulation structure has carried on the descriptive statistics mainly after the reform andopening up about Inner Mongolia region. Thirdly, using the standard table and populationdemographic dividend definition to judge of demographic dividend situation of InnerMongolia region, founding that Inner Mongolia region at present and in the future for aperiod of time in a state of demographic dividend. Finally, the population age structurechanges and the relationship between the economic development has carried on theempirical research, founding that Inner Mongolia region labor input and capital input tooutput is in line with C-D function, and scale increasing returns; Founding that raisingcoefficient of total population, Children’s population tending coefficient and agingpopulation raising coefficient are negative with saving process. According to these results,the corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions had been put forward at last.Through the study of this article, the law of the Inner Mongolia population agestructure changing, the status quo and future population structure has been discovered, match the relationship between the population age structure and economic development inmodel. Help to not only interpret the population factors the importance of influence oneconomic and social development in Inner Mongolia, but also to Inner Mongolia variousdemographic and economic strategy and planning. To seek for the practicable way to InnerMongolia demographic dividend provides an important theoretical basis.