Study On The Factors That Restrict The Development Of China Athletics And Development Countermeasures

Athletics is the mother of sports plays an important role in athletic sports, its competitivestrength to measure a country or area sports athletics level, and the number of the gold medalin the Olympic Games is the largest project, has been one of the people most concerned aboutthe hot item, had "track and field to get the world reputation". In the recent three OlympicGames our country sports athletes courageously fighting, China won the medal number has aleading position in the world, even in the2008Beijing Olympic Games we won the goldmedal at the top of the table, but the track and field performance was embarrassing,undermine our country award this medal. Looking back on the Chinese track and fieldathletes to participate in the three Olympic Games, world championships and the AsianGames record, although once in individual project achieved a breakthrough, but still did notchange, existing in our country’s athletics in track and field strength and track power distance.Through using the method of literature, comparative analysis, interview, logical analysisof nearly3Olympic Games, world championships, Asian Games, National Games track andfield performance and theoretical analysis, find out the factors restricting the development ofour country’s track and field, and aims at the question to propose the feasible developmentstrategies. The following results:1.The development of athletics in our country. At present, the track and field sportsgradually in our country made progress, obtained6Golden, in the Olympic Games3silver,11bronze at the world championships in athletics; we won10gold、11silver and13bronze.Track and field project to continue the development demands that we should makeunremitting efforts.2.The current of our country athletics sports powerful nation and our competitivestrength is inconsistent. In the recent three Olympic Games China game overall results will beranked top3in the medal table, and track and field sports in our country is not what otherswith achievements, especially in the29Olympic Games, our country ranked in the first placegold medal, in the athletics won2bronze medals this result is somewhat awkward, some.3.From5aspects to find out the factors restrict which the development of Athletics in ourcountry. Factors, investment economics from the perspective of the regional economicdevelopment level, incentive factors; the staff perspective, to place retired athletes from theirown quality, coaches and athletes after training; perspective, starting from the theory, method and condition of the level of science and technology; and sports management system in thedirection, find out the main factors to restrict the development of our country’s track and fieldsports.Corresponding countermeasures are put forward to improve the4deficiencies in ourcountry’s track and field sports:(1) To consolidate and strengthen the "medal project", vigorously develop "potential unitproject";(2) In the whole nation system under the banner, strengthen the competitive sports system,promote the development of track and field sports;(3) To strengthen the construction of grass-roots training team, on a regular basis, basictraining team training;(4) To strengthen the cultivation of reserve talents of power, need support from school,society;(5) Pay more attention to the training of the athletes of humanity, the people-orientedthought into the training;(6) In the track and field sports should strengthen the economic input and the application ofadvanced science and technology;...