Research On Situation And Countermeasures Of Rural Community Public Goods Supply

Community public goods for agriculture and community infrastructure is very important, for our country to build a new socialist community at the same time is also very important, it is the important pillar of the whole national economy sustainable development, and is the inevitable requirement of implementing the scientific concept of development. For a long time, normalize the supply policy, under the influence of urban and rural areas of rural community public goods supply there exists a serious imbalance between supply and demand, severely hampered the further development of rural communities. One aspect of the community public product in ensuring social stability, reducing administration organs of military-run agricultural production costs,residents to reduce the economic burden and increase the per capita income, thus promoting agricultural modernization and further drive and promote the overall economic growth has a significant effect;, on the other hand, people’s income increase, and community economic structure optimization to the community public goods and puts forward a higher level of quality and quantity of the request, this is even more caused the imbalance of supply and demand. This article embarks from the D community instance, to our country community public product origin and history,in turn, extended to the analysis of current supply problems, and to explore its causes,and then seek the methods and countermeasures to solve the problem.There are four parts in this article:The first part:Introduction part mainly expounds the predecessors’ research results, including the research and discuss some experts home and abroad, and the rural community and rural community public goods such as definition of the core concepts, and put forward in this paper, we study the purpose, meaning and thinking method, and why we choose the D community as the cause of the sample.The second part:for some mainstream theory of public goods supply is analyzed and discussed, and the current situation of the rural public goods supply of our country and the people’s communes before, before the people’s commune period, the household contract responsibility system to the reform of taxes and fees, taxes and fees reform after the four periods of the rural community public goods supply situation and the main characteristics of induction and summary, along the thread of the history of the historical evolution of the rural community public goods is analyzed,and the various periods of public products supply situation carries on the analysis comparison, in order to solve China’s rural community public goods supply situation to provide the reference and also provide certain reference basis for the solution of the problem.The third part analyzes the causes of the public goods supply in the D community. On the analysis of the specific instance of D community, to encourage policy from the national supply number, local fiscal power, market supply, The community’s ability to supply, D community’s individual needs and the overall difference,five aspects of the causes of D community public goods supply analysis,expecting to find a solution to the D community public products supply and demand between the village there is a huge gap, also hope to be able to through D community in this example is discussed to find the solution method to solve other communities such common problems.The last part:from the experience and lessons of D community to solve community problems,we put forward the optimization countermeasures and suggestions of the rural community public goods supply mechanism, mainly from diversified financing channels,, strengthen grass-roots government supply ability,realize the diversification of supply, improve the supervision of public goods management mechanism, set up several aspects, such as suggestions, in order to findways to improve the rural public products supply.