The Way Out Of The Demolition Conflict

The rapid development of economic foils the expansion of urban scale and urban reconstruction, as a consequence, the land acquisition and resettlement are in full swing. Besides, more and more demolition conflicts emerge under the established social structure and system. Scholars have been dedicating themselves to resolving these conflicts from various aspects, some scholars analysed the interests of the government, the remover and the removed from the perspective of benefit games. Some analysed the relevant land acquisition and relocation laws and regulations, and noted the problems of these legal norms and judicial order. Some focused on the discrimination of "public interest", aiming at solving some demolition conflicts by an explicit definition of "public interest". Some other tended to standardize and guide the social media to avoid the demolition conflicts. In recent years, some scholars have realized the inner problems of the national institution and the government, and put forward some countermeasures.Although many scholars have studied the demolition conflicts from multiple perspectives and given some corresponding countermeasures and suggestions, the demolition conflicts still occurred now and then at every corner of our country, and reports about "Demolition tragedy" failed to fade from view. Many demolition conflicts evolved into group clashes from individual small-scale clashes, resulting in extremely bad social impacts.Due to long duration, historical issues, institutional problems, and emotional issues, the demolition conflicts become rather complex. However,scholars in the field paid little attention to these problems, let alone any corresponding solution. Therefore, this paper tries to introduce foreign intractable conflict theory and conflict transformation theory, which concentrate on the internal factors resulting in the intractable conflicts,and thorough solutions to problems.First, the paper describes the relevant situation of demolition, and analyzes the reality features of the demolition conflicts and the general characteristics of intractable conflict it contained. Second, based on the Galtung’s "expanding the conflict triangle", the article analyzes the static issues which led to the demolition conflicts, this issues are the attitude,behavior, contradictions, as well as memories, relationships and background,which are factors behind them. Based on Azar’s "transformation of protracted social conflicts", the article analyzes the dynamic formation and intensified process of the demolition conflict. Finally, through several classic cases,the paper can figure out the path selection, results and problems in the current management process of demolition conflicts. Combining the models provided by Azar and Galtung, the research puts forward the demolition conflicts transformation model, and the strategies and methods of transforming the attitude, behavior and conflict in the case.